Friday, February 14, 2014

Eighth Day Annals 2010-11

The Waters Under the Earth
by Robert Siegel---$13.00

In Robert Siegel's verse, alligators "gather like an idea / on the calm waters," blackbirds chatter "before heading on / like punctuation scattered to the clouds / floating in a long sentence across March." In the poem "Daddy Long Legs," a spider is a Martian robot and "the careless aunt whose hair strays / over a face pregnant with black-eyed susans / and fresh currant berries / with babies and poems that flew away in the garden." Most every poem of Siegel's carries in it that sense of deliciousness and discovery. Not unlike a cow and her cud, Siegel ruminates on all manner of creatures and subjects, patiently chewing and digesting. It's clear he wants to get to the essence of things, but one gets the wonderful sense that he's also having a good bit of fun. Those familiar with Carmen Bernos de Gasztold's Prayers from the Ark (sadly out of print) will find Siegel to be a worthy, though slightly less devotional successor. His poems lack de Gasztold's arresting naiveté but carry in them the same winsomeness and a pleasing punch of modern complication. But lest I misrepresent, The Waters Under the Earth isn't just a book of animal poems; Siegel's range covers Arthurian legend, New Testament parables and the weather in South Dakota. His poem "Carrying the Father," affectingly secures this collection, its last lines a thesis for what feels to be the abiding premise of Siegel's work: Do not forget the dark / dear past from which all the shapes come, the rich / drift and sleep of leaves over and over, / this soil ever crumbling / in which you lay the still invisible garden.  

(2010-11-01)

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The traveling Eighth Day bookstore heads to Waco, TX, for the Baylor Symposium on Faith and Culture. Philosophers, physicians, scientists, and theologians such as Gilbert Mielaender, Paul Griffiths, and Jeff Levin will consider the complicated issues of public policy, the ethics of medical research, and the delivery of medical care in regard to the dignity of the human person. Attend the conference or just stop by and browse our book table.
  


(2010-10-14)

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Join us for a reading, reception, and book signing as we welcome Wichitan Clare Vanderpool and her new book, Moon Over Manifest. Abilene Tucker moves to the fictional town of Manifest, KS, during the Great Depression only to find a shell of the place about which her father (who is conspicuously absent) told her stories. Abilene must decide whether it's worth the risk to make new friends (again) as she tries to discover the mystery surrounding her father. Here's an excerpt:

The movement of the train rocked me like a lullaby. I closed my eyes to the dusty countryside and imagined the sign I knew only from stories. The one just outside of town with big blue letters: MANIFEST: A TOWN WITH A RICH PAST AND A BRIGHT FUTURE. I thought about my daddy, Gideon Tucker. He does his best talking in stories, but in recent weeks, those had become few and far between. So on the occasion when he'd say to me, "Abilene, did I ever tell you 'bout the time...?" I'd get all quiet and listen real hard. Mostly he'd tell stories about Manifest, the town where he'd lived once upon a time. His words drew pictures of brightly painted storefronts and bustling townsfolk. Hearing Gideon tell about it was like sucking on butterscotch. Smooth and sweet. And when he'd go back to not saying much, I'd try recalling what it tasted like. Maybe that was how I found comfort just then, even with him being so far away. By remembering the flavor of his words. 
 


(2010-10-19)

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HILL COUNTRY INSTITUTE FOR CONTEMPORARY CHRISTIANITY

Eighth Day's traveling bookstore will be in Austin, TX for a symposium on faith and science hosted by the Hill Country Institute for Contemporary Christianity. The goal of the symposium (The Vibrant Dance of Science and Faith), is "to provide a good foundation for understanding important current ideas in science, Christian theology, and the interaction between them" through lectures and break-out sessions with leading writers, scientists and theologians (see Andy Crouch, Stephen Meyer, Dinesh D'Souza, Alister McGrath). From Austin, Eighth Day travels to Waco (Baylor), so if you miss us here, head on down the road.  

(2010-10-15)

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Friday, November 5, 2010
6:00 pm  Grace Lutheran Church of Tulsa, OK, will be hosting Jonah, Metropolitan of the Orthodox Church in America on November 5 at 6:00 p.m. We'll be hosting a book table. In the area? Please join us.

Friday, November 5, 2010  7:00 pm---Newman University
Newman University's History Speaker Series hosts Joshua Greene --- speaker, filmmaker, and author of Here Comes the Sun: The Spiritual and Musical Journey of George Harrison. A scholar of topics ranging from the Holocaust to eastern religion, Greene met Harrison in London in 1969 at a recording studio and interacted with him for many years while both explored aspects of eastern religion. Green's talk at Newman will focus on Harrison and the 1960s. We'll be there to sell books.
  


(2010-11-03)

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We've decided to extend our Ladder Sale through Theophany/Epiphany/January 6th, 2011. 
Here's another quick run-down on how it works:
Spend over $100, save 10%.
Spend over $200, save 15%.
All orders over $50, FREE SHIPPING.
(And be advised, this sale also applies to Gift Certificates.)
Merry Christmas, Holy Theophany and Holy Epiphany.
Thank you for your patronage this year and in the one to come.
The Staff at Eighth Day Books  


(2010-12-25)

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MARCH 19 through MARCH 28, GET 15% off ALL BOOKS.
The Sale's on, but almost over.
Enter the code LENT2011 at check-out. It's as simple as that.
Read our Lenten blog entries for suggestions or choose any book on our site. We firmly believe that any good reading is good Lenten practice.  


(2011-03-16)

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The blooms are out; the air is warm (well, at least in most places). That means it's time for our annual Spring Sale. This year we're making it a good one (just about as good as it gets):

15% off your entire order, plus FREE domestic Media shipping, with no minimum. No need to enter a promo code--just find some books and we'll take care of the math.

We're working hard to put the finishing touches on Catalog 22 (due out next month), and new book reviews are being added to our site regularly (look for the Eighth Day View tab). Here are a few worth thinking about (check out our homepage for more):

The Mother of All Arts: Agrarianism and the Creative Impulse by Gene Logsdon

Giver of Life: The Holy Spirit in Orthodox Tradition by John Oliver

Ten Way to Destroy the Imagination of Your Child by Anthony Esolen

Digital Barbarism: A Writer's Manifesto by Mark Helprin

And don't forgot to register on our website. We'll add you to our email list, and you'll be the first to hear about upcoming sales and events.
  


(2011-05-15)

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Man and the Incarnation: A Study in the Biblical Theology of Irenaeus
by Gustaf Wingren; translated by Ross Mackenzie---230 pp. $26.00 

"As far as a theological interpretation of man is concerned," writes the Swedish theologian Gustaf Wingren, "it would be difficult to find anyone to surpass Irenaeus." A scholar of Martin Luther, Wingren points out that neither the New Testament nor Luther speaks directly enough about man to provide anything approaching a comprehensive anthropology. Irenaeus lived through the apex of Gnostic influence and was forced to craft the Church's anthropological position clearly, drawing from the Old and New Testaments for his doctrine of man. Wingren sticks to the central problem of theology as Irenaeus sees it: man and the becoming man, which is to say, man and the Incarnation. "From Life to Death" outlines the progress of man from his creation by God to his defeat by (and bondage to) the Devil. The second section, "Christ," is a portrait of the Son of God become man, the manifestation of man as he was created to be. "From Death to Life" returns to the subject of man in bondage but deals in the possibility of man's transformation. According to Irenaus (via Wingren) man carries within himself his destiny—"when he becomes like Christ he becomes completely man." Man's metamorphosis is realized within the Church, Christ's Body, through which he comprehends his origin and achieves the purpose of his creation. Through his careful repudiation of the Gnostic belief that some men could be saved while others were incapable of receiving the message of salvation, Irenaeus becomes the first theologian to assert that salvation is offered to all and that the Incarnation has the "unique position of being the locus of God's entering into the world of man" (Wingren). Maybe most startling—that man is actually sought by God.
  


(2012-09-25)

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Suffering and the Nature of Healing
by Daniel B. Hinshaw, M.D.---262 pp. paper $25.00

“If there is a meaning in life at all, then there must be a meaning in suffering. Suffering is an ineradicable part of life, even as fate and death. Without suffering and death human life cannot be complete.” This quotation from Victor Frankl’s Man’s Search for Meaning expresses the perspective Hinshaw adopts in this study of the true meaning of “care for the sick.” After exploring the ancient Christian tradition with regard to healthcare and then surveying how “care for the sick” has largely given way to a concern for “curing the disease,” he embarks on a study of what it truly means to care for those who are suffering during illness. Part one asks “what is suffering, and is its significance?” Defining suffering as a “threat to the unity of the person,” Hinshaw illuminates, through both theological reflection and qualitative research, what patients and their loved ones experience as they undergo suffering on multiple levels. The second part focuses specifically on the encounter of a patient with those trying to help, asking what constitutes a therapeutic relationship and how the patient’s pain should be viewed in that context. Third, Hinshaw proposes that some measure of healing can be achieved even when the patient’s suffering is to end in death. He gathers wisdom from secular psychology and recent trends in the spirituality of palliative care, and then offers a distinctly Christian perspective on suffering and death, including the roles played by reconciliation, gratitude, and communion in the “transformation of suffering into victory,” even at the end of life.  


(2013-12-27) 

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Eighth Day turns 22 this fall, and a lot has changed since the store opened in the first floor of a small house close to downtown Wichita. As the times have changed, so have we (albeit sometimes slowly and not entirely willingly). This year we finally completed the monumental task of getting our entire inventory online, launching our new website in the process. In that same vein, this blog is our newest endeavor to keep our online store fresh and up-to-date. We'll be posting new finds, important calendar events like book signings and traveling Eighth Day bookstore stops (our cross-country exploits always make for a good story), and even the occasional ponderation marking an important day in literary history or a remarkable passage we've come across in our own reading. It may take us awhile to get in the swing of things, but we hope to make this an important vehicle of communication with you--our esteemed readers and buyers. Thank you for reading and shopping with us.

(2010-11-03)

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Originally published in the online newsletter for The Circe Institute (an organization dedicated to classical education), this fine review by Eighth Day associate Joshua Sturgill faithfully relays the pleasure in working through Robinson's complex discussion of science's relationship with the life of the mind. 

Pulitzer Prize-winner Marilynne Robinson has earned our respect and attention as the author of such superb fiction as Gilead and Housekeeping, and of incisive yet compassionate criticism as in The Death of Adam. Her latest offering issues a challenge to “new atheists,” to politicians, to psychologists, to all who campaign against morality, religion and the extraordinary inner life of human beings through the misapplication of science.

The reader should pay special attention to Robinson’s use of the aptly descriptive word “parascientific.” Through the genre of the parascientific, Robinson unveils a whole body of literature that claims the authority of science or scientific findings, but does not have the objectivity (or discipline) of science. Parascientific literature claims to find in science support for opinions which science itself could not prove or even deduce.

Quite a range of well-know authors produce parascientific works – from Darwin to Dawkins – and Robinson recognizes that while they all propose pan-explanations of human origins and existence, these explanations are, in fact, mutually exclusive. For example: if culture is driven by Freudian psychosexuality, then Marxist economic theory is drastically flawed. Or, take these two parascientific understandings of human conflict: “Conflict is natural and unavoidable to us as evolved animals” vs. “Conflict is caused by religion, therefore religion is inherently destructive.” Obviously, the statements are incompatible. Robinson notes that “rationalist arguments are not harmonious with one another – except in their conclusion, which clearly exists in anticipation of their various justifications.”

What parascientific worldviews do have in common, what they commonly conclude, is a disregard for or discredit of the vast internal experience of being human. While appearing to rely on reason (which they say is a faculty dependent on the mind), parascientific writers, in their campaign against human religious life, share a denigration (or complete denial) of the human mind.

That the human brain is the “most complex object know to exist in the universe” and that the brain far overshoots the necessity anticipated by parascientific theories is rarely if ever taken into account. Of course not just the physical brain, marvel though it certainly is, but our seemingly limitless capacity for inner life and experience is a whole universe left unexplored, abandoned as a hopelessly unfashionable metaphysics. Parascientific thought must deny the reality of phenomena it cannot accommodate (here, the human mind) or “scold the phenomena for their irksome presence.”

Because of her high opinion of the capacity of the human mind, Robinson is free to take seriously the influence of culture and philosophy (products of the mind) on the lives of her opponents. Her placing of Freud in the context of early twentieth century Vienna is delightful, and her chapter “The Strange History of Altruism” demonstrates how the presence of the mind in the human person explains our behavior far better than any materialist behaviorism. She sees hope and purpose where her opponents see only necessity and confusion.

A note about her style: Robinson is thrifty with words, delineating terms and diagnosing key characters in such a short space that Absence of Mind becomes almost frustratingly concise. But a small platform can command a wide view if given sufficient elevation. The thoughts as well as the writing achieve such elevation, so a slow pace is recommended for the reader to absorb the full impact of her argument.(
2010-12-09)


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Every once in a while, a book, or even just a sentence from a book, can hit you square in the eyes and fundamentally change the way you understand yourself or the world. Enter Mark, aka Mark the Ascetic, a fifth-century monk from Asia minor...

Counsels on the Spiritual Life: Volumes One and Two


"Sell everything and buy Mark," the old men of the desert used to say. It's a dictum in alignment with the all-or-nothing approach that makes the desert ascetics so difficult and appealing. Temperance is advised here, and patience. While most of us are unable (and possibly incapable) of living the sort of extreme physical existence these desert solitudes practiced, there's no doubt the same quandaries of soul beset modern man—many of whom would do well to trade in a session or two with his therapist for a page or two of Mark the Monk. Take his insights on anger: Anger, on account of some pathetic and wretched pretext, causes you both to inflict and to suffer pain, and has you storing up reminders of wicked thoughts about your neighbor, shutting you off from pure prayer...It also hands you over for a while to evil spirits to whom you submit yourself for punishment, until the mind...begins again and sets out once more, with great humility taking the first steps on the road to salvation. Mark's Byzantine contemporaries weren't the only ones to hold him in high esteem. Early Irish monks, the pioneering Reformation Lutherans, and Roman Catholic theologians found him to be an important resource, especially in terms of his emphasis on grace and his highly developed understanding of sin. As always, the St. Vladimir's Popular Patristics Series delivers with a fine historical and theological introduction as well as germane notes on the text.  

(2010-11-10)

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Intellectual historian Gertrude Himmelfarb expands conventional ideas about what it means to be "conservative" or "liberal" by considering the variety, complexity, and difficulty that comes from our experience of literature.

The Moral Imagination: From Edmund Burke to Lionel Trilling


Many of Gertrude Himmelfarb’s characters in The Moral Imagination are recognizably conservative—Edmund Burke, Benjamin Disraeli, Michael Oakshott, Winston Churchill—in keeping with her reputation as an American Victorianist. But in this collection of essays on “some notable thinkers and writers who are eminently praiseworthy,” the boundaries of conservatism are stretched to include George Eliot, Jane Austen, Charles Dickens, and Walter Bagehot (the nominally liberal author of The English Constitution), as well as an appreciation of John Stuart Mill, a man not generally appreciated for his conservative stance. Both Burke and Trilling refer to the “moral imagination” in terms of “a politics not only conservative but religious, and not only religious but identifiably Christian” (Himmelfarb). As Burke put it, it is the church that reflects “the rational and natural ties that connect the human understanding and affections to the divine,” helping to sustain “that wonderful structure, Man.” Himmelfarb’s readings of Middlemarch and Emma can be encapsulated respectively as “a tale of moral fulfillment” and “a tale of moral education.” She presents Burke as an unlikely apologist for Judaism and meditates on the greatness of Churchill. While her “best of” list may not be groundbreaking, her thoughtful and perceptive essays expand our ideas of “conservative” and “liberal” by reminding us of the variety, complexity, and difficulty which comes primarily from (as Trilling reminds us) the “experience of literature.”  

(2010-11-17)

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In the spirit of the season, we'd like to highlight the Wish List feature on our website. Simply LOGIN (new users can register on the login page) then click MY ACCOUNT at the top of the page. On the top right corner of the MY ACCOUNT page you'll see My Wishlist. Click there, name your Wishlist and start browsing. On the right of every product page (under the book price), you'll see Add To Wish List. When your list is complete (or at least sufficiently in process), click on the name of your Wishlist, scroll down and click either Email Wish List or Print Wish List. It's a great way to share your Christmas list with friends and family.

Happy compiling! And thank you for supporting us with your business during this most hectic and beautiful season of the year.

Your friends at Eighth Day Books  


(2010-12-14)

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IMAGINATION AND SOUL: HARRY POTTER, TWILIGHT, AND SPIRITUAL FORMATION
Saturday, January 29, 2001, 9:00 am to 5:00 pm
Click HERE to Register

John Granger, called the "dean of Harry Potter scholars" by TIME magazine, will be giving the keynote talk for the first Eighth Day Symposium, hosted by the Eighth Day Institute and St. George Orthodox Christian Cathedral. If you have ever wondered what to think about the Potter and Twilight phenomena, you don't want to miss Granger's exposition of their spiritual and literary meaning (he finds their popularity indicative of our secular culture's hunger for the transcendent rather than an interest in the occult or a fascination with vampires). Breakout sessions discussing classical education and the role literature plays in spiritual formation will follow.

And the following month don't miss the Patristics Symposium:

ON THE TREE OF THE CROSS: THE PATRISTIC DOCTRINE OF THE ATONEMENT
Saturday, February 12, 2011, from 7:30 am to 4:00 pm, Friends University
(Registration soon to follow)

Co-sponsored by the Fr. Georges Florovsky Orthodox Christian Theological Society and the School of Christian Vocation at Princeton Theological Seminary, this symposium will examine the doctrine of atonement as understood in and/or by the New Testament, St. Irenaeus of Lyons, St. Athanasius of Alexandria, St. Gregory the Theologian, and the Ascetic Fathers. Speakers include Fr. George Dragas, Fr. John Behr, Dr. Alexis Torrance, Fr. John McGuckin, Dr. George Parsenios, and Matthew Baker. Eighth Day Institute will be broadcasting the event live via internet feed from Friends University in Wichita, Kansas.

ONE FINAL NOTE: To clear up any confusion, here's a little background on the Institute and its relationship with Eighth Day Books.

Born from a shared mission of "renewing culture through faith and learning," the not-for-profit
Eighth Day Institute (located next door to Eighth Day Books) seeks to accomplish what Eighth Day Books does as a for-profit business: connect people to classics which shed light on ultimate questions and expose people to the teachings of the Fathers of the Christian Church. While the two organizations share similar roots, vision, and mission, the Eighth Day Institute (formerly known as the St. John of Damascus Institute) and Eighth Day Books have no formal affiliation or financial relationship. That said, their support for each other is mutual and enthusiastic. 
 


(2010-12-24) 

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Okay, it's not a sanctioned feast in any church we know of, and saints are usually celebrated on the day of their death rather than the day of their birth, but we can't let this week go by without acknowledging one of our favorites in the celestial body of writers we can't live without.

C.S. Lewis was born this week, November 29, 1898. A native of Ireland, the young Lewis was sent off to England for boarding school and "conceived a hatred for England which took many years to heal" (his words). Lewis was a critic, and so it's easy for me to imagine him as a rather recalcitrant, difficult person. Curmudgeonly even. Rather than detracting from the luminous quality of his writing, this image is helpful in seeing him as a genuine, human person. The following passage from Reflections on the Psalms seems especially fitting as we've passed through Thanksgiving and head into the time of Nativity and Christmas. Lewis is writing about praise, about love, about friendship, about true enjoyment. I guess even this post is our own practice of praise for a man and his work we just can't say enough about.

"I think we delight to praise what we enjoy because the praise not merely expresses but completes the enjoyment; it is its appointed consummation. It is not out of compliment that lovers keep on telling one another how beautiful they are; the delight is incomplete till it is expressed. It is frustrating to have discovered a new author and not to be able to tell anyone how good he is; to come suddenly, at the turn of the road, upon some mountain valley of unexpected grandeur and then to have to keep silent because the people with you care for it no more than for a tin can in the ditch; to hear a good joke and find no one to share it with. . .

If it were possible for a created soul fully . . . to 'appreciate,' that is to love and delight in, the worthiest object of all, and simultaneously at every moment to give this delight perfect expression, then that soul would be in supreme beatitude . . . To see what the doctrine really means, we must suppose ourselves to be in perfect love with God – drunk with, drowned in, dissolved by, that delight which, far from remaining pent up within ourselves as incommunicable, hence hardly tolerable, bliss, flows out from us incessantly again in effortless and perfect expression, our joy is no more separable from the praise in which it liberates and utters itself than the brightness a mirror receives is separable from the brightness it sheds. The Scotch catechism says that man's chief end is 'to glorify God and enjoy Him forever.' But we shall then know that these are the same thing. Fully to enjoy is to glorify. In commanding us to glorify Him, God is inviting us to enjoy Him."
 


(2010-12-02)

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Willa Cather was born on this date in 1873. She moved to Nebraska as a child, and though she ended up in New York and beyond, the real heart of her work seems to have never left the Great Plains. She's been called a Regionalist, but that label seems too confining for what she does. More than any other writer I've read, Cather knows how to write the land.

Take this one sentence from O Pioneers: "I like trees because they seem more resigned to the way they have to live than other things do." Or this bit from Death Comes for the Archbishop: "The sky was as full of motion and change as the desert beneath it was monotonous and still, — and there was so much sky, more than at sea, more than anywhere else in the world. The plain was there, under one's feet, but what one saw when one looked about was that brilliant blue world of stinging air and moving cloud. Even the mountains were mere ant-hills under it. Elsewhere the sky is the roof of the world; but here the earth was the floor of the sky. The landscape one longed for when one was away, the thing all about one, the world one actually lived in, was the sky, the sky!" (And she's not afraid to get a little goofy about it.)


In that same vein, Cather's human characters are often realizations of the landscape. Rather than the land being an embodiment of human virtue or vice, it is the humans---by living and struggling and dying---who are embodied. Antonia, from My Antonia, is probably the most obvious and lovely example:

Antonia lent herself to immemorial human attitudes which we recognize by instinct as universal and true. I had not been mistaken. She was a battered woman now, not a lovely girl; but she still had that something which fires the imagination, could still stop one's breath for a moment by a look or gesture that somehow revealed the meaning in common things. She had only to stand in the orchard, to put her hand on a little crab tree and look up at the apples, to make you feel the goodness of planting and tending and harvesting at last. All the strong things of her heart came out in her body, that had been so tireless in serving generous emotions...It was no wonder that her sons stood tall and straight. She was a rich mine of life, like the founders of early races.

But Cather isn't all about landscape. Almost every novel asks some profound or bracing question about art, often entwined with a spiritual insight that brings ones attentions to the world at hand. And with that, we'll leave you with another quote from Death Comes for the Archbishop. That and an exhortation to read something (anything) by Willa Cather in the very near future.

The miracles of the church seem to me to rest not so much upon faces or voices or healing power coming suddenly near to us from afar off, but upon our perceptions being made finer, so that for a moment our eyes can see and our ears can hear what is there about us always.
  


(2010-12-07) 

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In the words of Eighth Day's owner and founder, a "very, very important brand new book." Featured on the new arrivals shelf of our bricks and mortar store. Please read on...

The Divine Sense: The Intellect in Patristic Theology  

by A.N. Williams

The modern tendency to divorce intellect from spirituality, theology from contemplation, was altogether foreign to the early Church. “Patristic writers,” Anna Williams observes, “reason from forms of prayer and liturgical practice to theological positions, and from theological data to principles of ascetical life, with a smoothness betokening the unstated assumption that these areas…belong to the same sphere of discourse and concern.” In The Divine Sense, Williams maps intellect or mind as a unifying theme that permeates five centuries of patristic literature, from Justin and Irenaeus through the Cappadocians, Augustine, and Cassian. She questions tired (and less than rigorous) assumptions that Christianity borrowed its intellectual veneer from Neo-Platonism—indeed, the Fathers’ “opportunistic” approach to Hellenistic philosophy rejected more precepts than it adopted. What in fact made Christianity unique among religious cults was its “inescapably intellectual dimension, requiring as a condition of membership [baptism] the grasp and profession of what it proclaimed to be true.” (Interestingly, while the Fathers locate the origins of intellect in divine wisdom, they never discuss “mind” per se as an attribute of God—a paradox Williams addresses in her carefully crafted analysis.) “By the end, one may still wonder whether mind is the sole unifying principle in the patristic theologies Williams has selected to study,” notes a reviewer. “But whatever other candidates one may suggest for this role, she has made a powerful case for it.” 

(2010-12-15) 

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Oft-times called Russia's unknown da Vinci, Pavel Florensky will undoubtedly join the ranks of Russia's most celebrated and studied figures. Even if he doesn't, his life and work are worthy of consideration and even contemplation.

Pavel Florensky: A Quiet Genius--The Tragic and Extraordinary Life of Russia's Unknown da Vinci by Avril Pyman; foreword by Geoffrey Hosking


Florensky's was a life of scholarship and service, "of intensely experienced identity problems, of dramatic familial interest, of joy, suffering and endurance, a very private life full of unanswered questions." He was a man who lived his ideas in all their complexity, difficulty and consequence. While there are many who surmise he may one day be canonized a saint (shortly after Florensky's death, the editor of the Paris-based journal Vestnik concluded a memorial piece with the words, "Father Pavel, pray to God for us"), Pyman claims no authority to judge his worthiness. Her part is "simply to tell the story" before it becomes complicated by the demands of hagiography. But Pyman is no amateur biographer. Well-known for her two-volume work on Aleksandr Blok, she is more than up to the task of parsing the life and intellect of one of Russia's most fascinating figures. She offers a straightforward, compelling narrative that begins with the story of the infant Pavel rolling off the edge of a steep riverbank (his first years were spent in railway carriages by the River Kura), only to be caught by his "laughing, dark-eyed Aunt Sonya." Her restrained account of Florensky's religious conversion is quietly instructive: "He knew beyond doubt that there was a way before his feet and he was being called to tread it." Florensky's life was short (he died at 31), but Pyman ably tends not only to the breadth of his work in theology and science, but also to the depth of his personal relationships. Her glossary, chronology, notes, and index take up nearly a quarter of the book's length, and her telling gracefully ends not with Florensky's execution, but with last letters to his family, telling them to "get out in the fresh air, just a step from the house to hear the larks or see the corn come into ear (Pyman's paraphrase), or, more especially 'to go for a stroll as evening falls and think of me'."  

(2010-12-15)

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December 10th was the 180th anniversary of Emily Dickinson's birth. Mystery and myth encompass the record of her life, and so maybe the most authentic portrait we can draw is based on her correspondences. An often whimsical and witty letter-writer, Dickinson appears in these missives as a lively creature, participating fully in her world (that said, her enigmatic and fairly mystifying persona are equally rendered). As the London Times puts it, these letters "present us with as inward a view of one of God's rarer creatures as we are likely to be given." Dickinson's own thoughts on the epistolary genre reverberate with the same poignancy that vibrates in her best poetry: "A Letter always feels to me like immortality because it is the mind alone without corporeal friend." A few excerpts from her letters follow. And please, of course, do not forget her poetry.

To T.W. Higginson
You inquire my Books--For Poets--I have Keats--and Mr and Mrs Browning. For Prose--Mr Ruskin--Sir Thomas Browne--and the Revelations. I went to school--but in your manner of the phrase--had no education. When a little Girl, I had a friend, who taught me Immortality--but venturing too near, himself--he never returned--Soon after, my Tutor, died--and for several years, my Lexicon--was my only companion--Then I found one more--but he was not contented I be his scholar--so he left the Land.


You ask of my Companions Hills--Sir--and the Sundown--and a Dog--large as myself, that my Father bought me--They are better than Beings--because they know--but do not tell--and the noise in the Pool, at Noon--excels my Piano. I have a Brother and Sister--My Mother does not care for thought--and Father, too busy with his Briefs--to notice what we do--He buys me many Books--but begs me not to read them--because he fears they joggle the Mind.

To Louise and Frances Norcross
Dear Children, 
I think the bluebirds do their work exactly like me. They dart around just so, with little dodging feet, and look so agitated. I really feel for them, they seem to be so tired. The mud is very deep--up to the wagons' stomachs--arbutus making pink clothes, and everything alive...

To Mrs. J.G. Holland

Life is the finest secret.
So long as that remains, we must all whisper.
With that sublime exception I had no clandestineness.
It was lovely to see you and I hope it may happen again. 

These beloved accidents must become more frequent.
We are by September and yet my flowers are bold as June. 

Amherst has gone to Eden.
To shut our eyes is Travel.

To T.W. Higginson

Nature is a Haunted House--but Art--a House that tries to be haunted.

(2010-12-15)


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Christian world recently celebrated the Epiphany, also known as Theophany in the Eastern Orthodox Church. Depending on whether one leans with the Roman Catholic, Eastern Orthodox, or various Western Christian Churches in terms of dates and precise commemorations (the West tends to emphasize the Magi's visit to the Infant Jesus while the East celebrates Jesus' baptism by John in the Jordan River), the idea behind Epiphany hinges on manifestation--from Koine Greek meaning "striking appearance" and from Ancient Greek meaning "vision of God." In secular and literary terms, James Joyce did much to propagate the usage, expounding the meaning to encompass any time in life when something becomes manifest or deeply realized. He would attempt to write this "epiphanic realization" in a fragment, seen as such in "Stephen Hero":

First we recognise that the object is one integral thing, then we recognise that it is an organised composite structure, a thing in fact: finally, when the relation of the parts is exquisite, when the parts are adjusted to the special point, we recognise that it is that thing which it is. Its soul, its whatness, leaps to us from the vestment of its appearance. The soul of the commonest object, the structure of which is so adjusted, seems to us radiant. The object achieves its epiphany.

In his collection, Dubliners, Joyce uses the idea of epiphany as a literary device. Each story revolves around a protagonist coming to a sudden recognition that fundamentally changes his way of understanding himself or his social situation. And from Joyce, we'd like to piggy-back to one of our newer finds, a book of philosophy and poetry by John Lysaker titled You Must Change Your Life: Poetry, Philosophy, and the Birth of Sense. Lysaker asserts that certain poems have the power to radically transform our sense of what is, incarnating the epiphany, if you will, through words and images that essentially change our being. It's a good literary read in these weeks after Nativity and Epiphany, before we undergo the life-altering work that Lent can ultimately (if slowly) bring.


You Must Change Your Life: Poetry, Philosophy, and the Birth of Sense 
by John T. Lysaker
"In a manner that owes much to Heidegger," John Lysaker means to fashion a place—a kind of philosophical salon on the page—at which "poems and philosophical questions, reflection, and argument might meet and complement one another" in response to what he terms "the birth of sense." By "sense" he means those innate characteristics by which things exist and operate as part of the whole, "as the creation of a creator, or as atoms collecting and dispersing in a void according to the whims of efficient causality." Heady stuff, but bear with us (and Dr. Lysaker) if you will. At the core of Lysaker's metaphysical vocabulary is the idea of personal transformation. He's not talking self-help here or suggesting that poetry is merely a treasury of practical maxims by which we might live. Rather, his aim is to convince us that "certain poems enable us to experience the birth of sense in such a radical fashion that they transform the sense of all that is." A professor of philosophy at Emory University, Lysaker concedes that humankind lacks "a proper feel for those kinds of poems or that kind of import," but he hopes to sharpen our ears by first sharpening our minds. Beginning with Rilke's poem, "Archaic Torso of Apollo" and delving deep into Martin Heidegger's style of interpretation and the work of poet Charles Simic, Lysaker makes a rather exhilarating case for poetry's power to change us. Even if only implicitly, we realize "the cosmos is quite other than [we] had supposed...for in acquiring a new sense of sense, one becomes a new being."  

(2011-01-13) 

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We can't help but note a recent story in the New York Times about Pittsburgh Steelers safety Troy Palamalu. An Eastern Orthodox Christian, Palamalu considers Elder Ephraim of St. Anthony's Greek Orthodox Monastery in southern Arizona to be his spiritual father. The article highlights Elder Ephraim's book, Counsels from the Holy Mountain, and talks of Palamalu's pilgrimage to Mount Athos, directly linking Palamalu's humility and reputation as an anchoring team player to his Orthodox faith. It's a connection rarely seen in professional sports these days, and even though the article ends on a questionable comparison of the monks in Arizona to the Steelers' Super Bowl aspirations, it's worth a look. 2011-01-13T16:43:39Z Counsels from the Holy Mountain and the N.F.L. - post-318.comment-310 - amanda hammstrings@gmail.com Thanks for posting and continuing a blog. I love reading it even if I don't comment on the different entries.  

(2011-01-14)

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With a title like The Christian West and Its Singers: The First Thousand Years, one might infer this to be a volume for specialists. And yes, that is true, but we must eagerly assert (and many reviewers agree) that this book reaches out to all sorts of readers. It's accessible, beautiful, and even--dare we say it--fascinating. In an age where more and more academically-minded books are relegated to the realms of print-on-demand and e-readers, The Christian West and Its Singers has the further distinction of being handsomely produced and finely illustrated on high quality stock. And did we mention it's clothbound? Value abounds. Here's hoping it's not the last of a dying breed, and may the second thousand years be just as fine.

The Christian West and Its Singers: The First Thousand Years  

by Christopher Page

Reading this account of liturgical singing in the early Church, one marvels at the detective work of Dr. Page, a reader in Medieval Literature and Musicology at Cambridge. No musical scores survived this period (staff notation itself was first developed in the 11th century, as an aid to church singers) and our knowledge of early liturgical practices is decidedly sketchy. But Page ferrets out bits of evidence from unlikely sources—funerary epitaphs, cathedral architecture, fragmentary chronicles, saints’ lives—to construct a fascinating picture of how the Church’s musical ministry emerged, and flourished. As he recreates the social context of psaltes, lectors, cantors, monks, and scholae cantorum (the specialized groups who originated Gregorian chant), Page gives us “people, real flesh and blood,” as one reviewer notes. “We have a full list of those who gathered for a Eucharist at Abitina in North Africa in February 304, and what they sang before they were marched off to be martyred.” There are glimpses of early talent scouting, with priests on the lookout for musical ability among orphaned boys, and of outright jealousy: one 10th-century composer “studied music in secret, on account of the envious.” Enhancing the book’s exhaustive research and literary pleasures are color photographs of mosaics, tombs, landscapes, and medieval cathedrals, all on art-quality paper.  

(2011-01-18)

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Would that we could post 172 paintings by Paul Cezanne, but besides being tangential (this is, after all, a blog primarily about books), it would probably be illegal (all those copyright laws and such). So we'll settle on one fine painting in celebration of the painter's 172nd birthday and the suggestion of an early spring.

Cezanne was known for his deep attraction and devotion to nature, once commenting, "The truth is in nature, and I shall prove it." Whether painting a landscape, a portrait, or a bowl of peaches on a table, he was able to get to a thing's essence--in theologian Paul Tillich's terminology, its Gehalt, or Ground of Being. Cezanne again: "People think how a sugar basin has no physiognomy, no soul. But it changes every day." Happy Birthday Cezanne, and thank you.
  


(2011-01-19) 

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If we were to recommend (which I guess we are) one book you should read that pertains to culture and personhood in the twenty-first century, this is it. Certainly insightful and visionary, possibly revolutionary.

You Are Not a Gadget: A Manifesto by Jaron Lanier


Named to the Time 100 List for 2010, Jaron Lanier is (in no particular order) a visual artist, composer, performer, computer scientist, philosopher, and now, author. Known as the father of virtual reality technology, he's worked on the interface between computer science and medicine, physics, and neuroscience, helping to design one of the first implementations of virtual reality in surgical simulation as well as virtual sets for television production. So when Jaron Lanier writes a book about what it means to be a person in, his words, "the lifeless world of pure information"—when he says, "You have to be somebody before you can share yourself," he is justifiably in a unique position to offer a stimulating and enlightening critique on how technology interacts with, influences, and sometimes hobbles culture. At an even more profound level, he's concerned by a new generation come of age" with a reduced expectation of what a person can be, and of who each person might become." 

Lanier maintains that "the most important thing about a technology is how it changes people" and shies away from making the pack mentality as efficient as possible (which describes the current state of web development), working instead toward inspiring the phenomenon of individual intelligence. Using the example of MIDI (a program originally designed to represent the simple digital patterns of "key-down" and "key-up" on a synthesizer), Lanier illustrates the ways in which programs can become entrenched in operating systems. Known as "lock-in," this phenomenon can be tyrannical in the digital world because software must, by its very nature, "adhere with absolute perfection to a boundlessly particular, arbitrary, tangled, intractable messiness." Because computers have gotten so powerful so quickly, software developers often seem to hold an unfair level of responsibility. Extreme care must be taken, Lanier insists, lest lock-in oversimplifies not only our systems, but also our understanding of humanity. In You Are Not a Gadget he seeks to foster an alternative mental environment in which creating a new digital humanism can begin. For those uneasy with the powerful entity the internet represents, for those uncertain as to the cause of their unease, and for those (especially) who have not considered how such a power impacts our beings as persons, You Are Not a Gadget might be one of the more important books of the twenty-first century—and lest we overstate, certainly of this decade.  

(2011-01-19) 


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"Here it is," writes literary critic Edmund Wilson, "that old tongue, with its clang and its flavor, sometimes rank, sometimes sweet, sometimes bitter; here it is in its concise solid stamp. Other cultures have felt its impact, and none—in the West, at least—seems quite to accommodate to it. Yet we find we have been living with it all our lives." Wilson is writing about the Hebrew Language, and particularly Hebrew Scripture. In Pen of Iron, Robert Alter broadens Wilson's riff on Hebrew's centrality in American culture to include the Old Testament's most influential English translation, the King James Bible of 1611, and its impact on American literature.

Pen of Iron: American Prose and the King James Bible

by Robert Alter

Chatter about the prevalence of the Bible in American culture in recent times seems seems to ebb and flow, often appearing as an instrument in political discourse but seldom infused with any sort of literary depth. At first glance, Robert Alter's study looks interesting enough. It starts with an historical overview of America as a scriptural culture—from the names dotting its geographical landscape to "the anchorage of Hebrew Scripture in ideas of family, nationhood, land, and politics." What Alter's title doesn't entirely convey is his particular focus, namely how the language of the Old Testament (represented by its 1611 English version) has suffused American fiction—he calls it "an ineluctable framework for verbal culture in this country"—even as America's earnest faith in Scripture as revelation has faded. A professor of Hebrew and comparative literature at the University of California, Berkeley, Alter points out that "style is not merely a constellation of aesthetic properties but is the vehicle of a particular vision of reality." The writers he concentrates on—Melville, Faulkner, Hemingway, Bellow, and in more recent days, Marilynne Robinson and Cormac McCarthy—express, in their work, a certain texture of writing and strength of prose that would not exist apart from the language of the King James Version. Alter's work aims to apprehend how their prose "serves as the vehicle for certain distinctively American constructions of reality." His discussions of cadence, rhythm and syntax constitute a fine argument for style as an artful, inventive and often startlingly original component of meaning rather than a mere window dressing for the ideas therein.  

(2011-01-21)


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We received this, like a gift, from a friend, and thought we'd pass it on.

You cannot be too gentle, too kind.
Shun even to appear harsh in your treatment of each other.
Joy, radiant joy, streams from the face of him who gives
and kindles joy in the heart of him who receives.
All condemnation is from the devil.
Never condemn each other…
Instead of condemning others, strive to reach inner peace.
Keep silent, refrain from judgment.This will raise you above the deadly arrows
of slander, insult, and outrage and will shield
your glowing hearts against all evil.

--St. Seraphim of Sarov  


(2011-01-22) 


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A new book by one of our perennial favorites.

The Melody of Faith: Theology in an Orthodox Key
by Vigen Guroian


Eastern Orthodoxy draws no clear lines between music and poetry, words and images, theology and worship. These elements join together to “chorus the melody of faith”—a melody whose notes echo harmoniously in these six luminous essays. Guroian guides us from Creation to Resurrection, from Advent to Second Coming, by exploring selected icons, hymns, scriptural passages, and the cosmic movements of the Divine Liturgy itself. Often drawing upon his Armenian Orthodox heritage, Guroian infuses freshness into familiar themes with his choice of imagery: a crucifixion scene from an Armenian manuscript that “reinforces the impression that the flesh and the wood are one,” a soaring diaconal verse announcing the Great Entrance (“Cast up a highway for him who rides upon the heaven of heavens toward the east”). Yet Guroian admittedly writes “as a Westerner”: he weaves favorite passages from C. S. Lewis and J. S. Bach into his text, and reacts to discordant notes (especially on the atonement) struck by Augustine, Anselm, and filmmaker Mel Gibson in particular. Guroian’s melody resounds most poignantly when it becomes personal, recalling “experiences in which images of faith have come alive for me. Through song and the veneration of icons…each person who participates in the liturgy becomes a liturgist, a consecrator and transformer of this profane world into sacred reality.”

(2011-01-25)


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The Jungle Books: The Original and the Screenplay
(This review first appeared on The Circe Institute website.)


A friend once commented that the Classics are the books everyone knows but no one has read. This seems especially the case with classic stories that become part of popular culture through cinematic adaptation. “Disneyfication” can describe many things, but applied to literature, it is a metamorphosis from pedagogy to sentimental entertainment. Examples crowd the marquee of any local movie theater.

In an era of both instant information and increasing illiteracy, few take the trouble to return to the sources. We are content with the processed crumbs that fall to us and seldom taste the banquet of unique creativity that is any great book. Real information should form us (an thus can never be instant), and many “literate” people choose useless or even destructive reading (if they choose to read at all). Perhaps a new word is needed—dysliteracy: abnormal or impaired literacy.

I finished Rudyard Kipling’s The Jungle Books with these thoughts in mind. I knew the cartoon version from childhood and was expecting the same simplicity and lighthearted mood. My dysliteracy was corrected in delightful fashion.

Disney’s 1967 animated film is based on three of 15 stories from the two books. And though the music is delightful—everyone knows “Bare Necessities” —the literary quality of Kipling’s 1894 original is almost completely lost, and simultaneously, his stories’ moral value. In The Jungle Books, virtue (perseverance, courage, innocence) is everywhere promoted. Evil is recognized and punished. Goodness means successful but difficult struggle against prejudice and adversity. The characters are serious, rarely comic. Disney’s jungle is playful and foolish. Kipling’s jungle is full of danger and wisdom.

Mowgli, the boy raised by wolves, is certainly the most famous of the characters that populate Kipling’s stories. His intelligence and love for his friends make him a model of masculine leadership. But Mowgli’s adventures comprise only half of the tales, so the surprise for anyone encountering The Jungle Books for the first time is the cache of great stories not re-told in movies or abridgements. Of these, Toomai of the Elephants, The Miracle of Purun Bhagat and The King’s Ankus delighted me as much for the beauty of the storytelling as for their being unexpected.

Kipling begins and ends each tale with poetry—lyrical poetry that adds new layers of meaning to the prose. The prose itself is delightful and often timelessly wise. One such memorable and useful quotation: “Money is that thing which passes from hand to hand yet never grows warm.” The characters, their conversation and the mysterious depths of colonial India make every story vivid and memorable.

Similarly with Pinocchio and other children’s classics I’ve discovered as an adult, I felt myself wanting to take long pauses between Kipling’s tales. The images he left in my imagination were so beautiful I did not want to replace them too quickly. Images are akin to experience. Which is why providing the soul with nourishing images from great literature is the cure for Disneyfication and dysliteracy.

There are two kinds of books an avid reader doesn’t want to finish. Books not worth the time are recognized and put down immediately. But the classic is the book we want to begin again after the last perfect word. I would have added The Jungle Books to my litany of yearly reading long ago, but, along with the friend I quoted above, I assumed I already knew them.

Oh hear the Call! Good hunting all! That keep the Jungle Law!
  


(2011-01-28)


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It seems like subjects present themselves in clusters. Case in point: we recently reviewed a collection of personal accounts, written by Gulag survivors and edited by Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn. Next day appeared a treatise on the transforming power of love written by someone who had survived Czarist and Bolshevik prisons. Both are worth your time, the former for the raw power of the narrative, the latter for its unique research and subsequent conclusions.

Voices from the Gulag 
edited by Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn
translated from the Russian and with an introduction and notes by Kenneth Lantz

The Gulag holds a terrifyingly mythical place in the agonizing history of Russia and its people. Originally conceived as a collection of "work camps" created to rehabilitate enemies of the state in all their various forms (from murderers and rapists to professors and priests), the camps often became extermination sites. Prisoners who failed to fulfill impossibly high work standards were executed, and random killings were common. The great majority of these prisoners were peasants, "caught up in the campaign to collectivize agriculture...or arrested for taking as little as a few heads of wheat...to feed their families." The memoirs in this collection, selected and edited by Aleksandr Solzhenisyn, are written by the educated. Engineers, men detained in their youth for minor infractions or unfortunate associations, a sailor accused of praising life in America, a war veteran musician detained for teaching his craft, an alleged leader of a counter-revolutionary group. While their accounts are unsurprisingly grim and horrifying, small details—the kindness of a guard or the smell of lilacs, an encounter (no matter how short) with another person "of rare goodness and understanding"—illuminate the narration. Stories like these are painful to read, but they offer an important and too often neglected view of the persecuted, who, like all human persons, find life in small, seemingly common encounters: One day I was fishing in the river (they let me leave the zone) and caught a two-kilogram ide fish. After that apparently insignificant event, something inside me seemed to turn around. I felt that I was alive again. Remembering them is an acknowledgment that history has a human face and soul.


The Ways and Power of Love: Types, Factors, and Techniques of Moral Transformation 
by Pitirim A. Sorokin; introduction by Stephen G. Post

What could it mean to head a research center that devotes elaborate scientific analysis to creative altruism—essentially, the real power of love? To the jaded, modern mind, such an endeavor might seem implausible, border on the ridiculous. But taken in the context of tangible pain, brutality and human cruelty, it might be the only approach that makes sense. Born in 1889, Pitirim Sorokin was imprisoned, in turn, by the Czarists and Bolsheviks, which led him to three certainties: Life, even the hardest life, is the most beautiful, wonderful, and miraculous treasure in the world. Fulfillment of duty is another marvelous thing making life happy...and cruelty, hatred, violence, and injustice never can and never will be able to create a mental, moral, or material millennium. The only way toward it is the royal road of all-giving creative love, not only preached but consistently practiced. Sorokin eventually became a towering, if controversial, figure in twentieth-century sociology, founding the Department of Sociology at Harvard University and later establishing the Harvard Research Center for Creative Altruism. The Ways and Power of Love, conceived from years of research and analysis, is unlike any volume on the topic in world literature. Chapters and pages are devoted to precise and thorough definitions of love, its production and accumulation in terms of measurable energy, which Sorokin views not as a mere figure of speech, "but a formula that describes actual social process." More chapters discuss the mental structures and energies of man, the ways of altruistic growth (including eremitic, monastic, and "worldly life" solutions), and the need of greater self-control, both moderate and extreme. But Sorokin's most compelling chapters focus on practice—techniques toward making these changes possible: group and psychotherapies, private and public confession, silence, Yogas, monastic practices, and the benefit of contemporary brotherhoods. Whether or not one agrees with Sorokin's conclusions or his optimistic belief in the human capacity for change, our essential dilemma is certain: "either to continue [our] predatory policies of individual and tribal selfishness that lead...to inevitable doom, or to embark upon the policies of universal solidarity that brings humanity to the aspired for heaven on the earth."  

(2011-02-08)


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We came across this in our reading. Enough said, really, except that we want to tattoo it to our wrists. Or maybe hang it from our foreheads, in front of our eyes.

Whatever may happen in the future, I know that I have learned three things which will remain forever convictions of my heart as well as my mind. Life, even the hardest life, is the most beautiful, wonderful, and miraculous treasure in the world. Fulfillment of duty is another marvelous thing making life happy. This is my second conviction. And my third is that cruelty, hatred, violence, and injustice never can and never will be able to create a mental, moral, or material millennium. The only way toward it is the royal road of all-giving creative love, not only preached but consistently practiced.

Pitirim A. Sorokin, from The Ways and Power of Love
 


(2011-02-08)


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We recently updated our Events Calendar for early spring through the end of summer (just click on the calendar dates to the right or on the event titles below to learn more). Conferences, workshops and festivals galore! We'll be hosting book tables all across the country at at all of them, so if we're in your part of the country, stop by. Better yet, see what interests you and register for a conference.

Highlights include (but are not limited to):

C3: Christ: Church: Culture Conference (Nashville, TN) February 24-26

Walter Brueggemann at St. Michael & All Angels Episcopal Church (Kansas City, KS) February 27

Houston Baptist University Bioethics Conference, "Health Care in a Secular Culture: The Conscience of Physicians & Nurses at Risk," April 29-30

CIVA Biennial Conference: "Matter and Spirit: Art and Belief in a Digital Age" (Biola College, Los Angeles, CA) June 16-19

The Glen Workshop East (Mt. Holyoke College, South Hadley, MA) June 12-19

The Glen Workshop West (Santa Fe, NM) July 31-August 7

CiRCE Conference, "What is Man? A Contemplation of the Divine Image" (Arlington, TX) July 20-23

AND IF YOU'RE IN THE WICHITA AREA:

Newman University Literary Festival (Wichita, KS) March 31-April 1

Clare Vanderpool, 2011 Newbery Award Winner (Eighth Day Books) March 19
 


(2011-02-23)


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Fr. Alexander Schmemman calls Lent the "bright sadness," an expression that attests to the tenor and labor of the season. "As we begin it," he writes, "as we make the first step into the 'bright sadness' of Lent, we see — far, far away — the destination. It is the joy of Easter, it is the entrance into the glory of the Kingdom. And it is this vision, the foretaste of Easter, that makes Lent’s sadness bright and our lenten effort a 'spiritual spring.'"

Earlier he remarks,
Anyone who has, be it only once, taken part in that night which is "brighter than the day," who has tasted of that unique joy, knows it. On Easter we celebrate Christ’s Resurrection as something that happened and still happens to us. For each one of us received the gift of that new life and the power to accept it and live by it. . . Is it not our daily experience, however, that this faith is very seldom ours, that all the time we lose and betray the “new life” which we received as a gift, and that in fact we live as if Christ did not rise from the dead, as if that unique event had no meaning whatsoever for us? We simply forget all this — so busy are we, so immersed in our daily preoccupations — and because we forget, we fail. And through this forgetfulness, failure, and sin, our life becomes “old” again — petty, dark, and ultimately meaningless — a meaningless journey toward a meaningless end.

Paradoxically, Easter necessitates Lent. "For we may then understand," says Fr. Schmemann, "that the liturgical traditions of the Church, all its cycles and services, exist, first of all, in order to help us recover the vision and the taste of that new life which we so easily lose and betray, so that we may repent and return to it."

What better way to start the journey than with a book?

A few years back we came up with a semi-comprehensive list of lenten reading, divided into five basic categories: Books on Lent; Books on Prayer; Books on Fasting; Books on Almsgiving; and finally, Just Books. We'll be reposting these lists on the blog and creating a Lenten Reading category you can access on our homepage.

The night may be dark and long, but all along the way a mysterious and radiant dawn seems to shine on the horizon. “Do not deprive us of our expectation, O Lover of man!”-Fr. Alexander Schmemann  


(2011-03-16) 


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These books stir up the Lenten spirit, entreating us to consider "the grace of the Fast" and the firm resolve necessary on our part to make, and continue making, a good beginning.

Great Lent by Alexander Schmemann
An exploration and explanation of the liturgical services, fasts, symbols, and prayers of the Lenten season. Unfortunately, it's currently out of stock at the publisher. All the same, we can't help but leave it at the top of the list.

The Sayings of the Desert Fathers
translated by Benedicta Ward
Always relevant, the desert fathers speak directly to the human condition and also the human desire to seek after God.

The Ladder of Divine Ascent (Holy Transfiguration cloth edition)

by John Climacus
A seventh century ascetical handbook read every year during Lent in Orthodox monasteries.

The Holy Way: Practices for a Simple Life

by Paula Huston
Practical guidance on the pursuit of spiritual simplicity, drawn from the powerful histories of the saints and personal experience.

By Way of Grace: Moving from Faithfulness to Holiness

by Paula Huston
Traces the ancient process of Christian transformation through the eight virtues, pairing each with a contemplative saint.

The Year of Grace of the Lord
Monk of the Eastern Church
A devotional look at the seasons of the church.

The Seven Perennial Sins and Their Offspring

by Ken Bazyn
A reader’s meditation on the seven deadly sins.

Confession: Doorway to Forgiveness
by Jim Forest
An Orthodox Christain examines the communal nature of sin and forgiveness.

Ladder of the Beatitudes
Jim Forest
An anecdotal exploration of the extraordinary dimensions of the Kingdom.

The Beatitudes: Soundings in Christian Tradition
by Simon Tugwell
A Biblical and devotional stirring of the moral imagination.

The Return of the Prodigal Son
by Henri Nouwen
A luminous meditation on the parable in regard to Rembrandt’s painting.

Reaching Out: The Three Movements of the Spiritual Life
by Henri Nouwen

Summarizes the Christian way as transforming loneliness into solitude, hostility to hospitality, and illusion to prayer.

The Arena
by Ignatius Brianchaninov
A manual on the inner life and outward conduct of the monk.

Thoughts Matter: The Practice of the Spiritual Life
Tools Matter for Practicing the Spiritual Life
by Mary Margaret Funk
Notable manuals for keeping us awake to that ‘’still, small voice.’’

Back to Virtue
by Peter Kreeft
Ethics without virtue is illusion.

Unseen Warfare

by St. Nicodemos of the Holy Mountain / St. Theophan the Recluse
One of the most useful and trusted manuals in the literature of Orthodox teaching on the spiritual life.

Cyril of Jerusalem: Works, Volume 1 (Fathers of the Church Series)
Cyril of Jerusalem: Works, Volume 2 (Fathers of the Church Series)
by St. Cyril of Jerusalem
Includes the Catechetical Lectures, one of the earliest known catechisms of the Christian Church.
 


(2011-03-16)


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The inner significance of Lent is best summed up in the triad of prayer, fasting, and almsgiving. To quote Bishop Kallistos Ware, "Divorced from prayer and from the reception of the holy sacraments, unaccompanied by acts of compassion, our fasting becomes pharisaical or even demonic. It leads, not to contrition and joyfulness, put to pride, inward tension and irritability."

That said, here are our picks (among the myriad available) on prayer...

Orthodox Prayer Life: The Interior Way
by Matthew the Poor
A contemporary Egyptian monastic points the way to those who desire, and are willing to sacrifice for, an existence formed by the practice of unceasing prayer.

Beginning to Pray
by Anthony Bloom
"The day when God is absent, when He is silent - that is the beginning of prayer."

Earthen Vessels: The Practice of Personal Prayer According to the Patristic Tradition
by Gabriel Bunge, O.S.B.
Written by a Benedictine monk and patristic scholar, this book belongs in the hands of anyone who seriously desires a life of prayer.

Prayer for Beginners
by Peter Kreeft
A clear and eminently reasonable approach to prayer for people not very good at praying.

Clinging: The Experience of Prayer
by Emilie Griffin

A simple, elegantly written, and warmly felt invitation to prayer.

First Fruits of Prayer

by Frederica Mathewes-Green
A fine exposition of the Great Canon of St Andrew of Crete.

Prayer: Living With God
by Simon Tugwell
Focuses on our relationship with God and ways we can learn to enjoy and appreciate that relationship through prayer.

Prayer in Practice
by Simon Tugwell
An unblinkingly honest and even humorous treatise on different forms of prayer.

Three Prayers
by Olivier Clement
A meditation on three of the most essential prayers of the Christian tradition.

On the Prayer of Jesus
by Ignatius Brianchaninov
Blunt and trustworthy advice about the right and wrong ways to approach the practice of the Jesus Prayer.


(2011-03-16)


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If the primary aim of fasting is to make us conscious of our dependence on God and to enable us - as the Lenten Triodian puts it - to "draw near to the mountain of prayer," the following books are hammers, saws and levels for the task.

When You Fast

by Kallistos Ware
Maybe the all-time best use of a dollar (fifty)—it’s actually an excerpt from the introduction to The Lenten Triodion.

Celebration of Discipline
by Richard Foster
Foster’s chapter on fasting is excellent, like nearly everything he writes regarding spiritual discipline.

The Spirit of Food: Thirty-four Writers on Feasting and Fasting Toward God
edited by Leslie Leyland Fields

A poetic rendering of spirituality's physicality and the ways attentive living can be an act of prayer.

Tools Matter for Practicing the Spiritual Life
by Mary Margaret Funk
Like Foster, Funk’s thoughts on fasting are not to be missed. The teachings of John Cassian and other desert masters are palpable throughout.

Great Lent: Journey to Pascha 

by Alexander Schmemann
Especially helpful is the section titled “The Two Meanings of Fasting.” Unfortunately, it's currently out of stock at the publisher. All the same, we can't help but leave it on the list with hopes it will return soon.
 


(2011-03-16)


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As Tuesday's matins in the first week of Great Lent sings:

Knowing the commandments of the Lord, let this be our way of life:
Let us feed the hungry, let us give the thirsty drink,
Let us clothe the naked, let us welcome the stranger,
Let us visit those in prison and the sick...


On Repentance and Almsgiving (Fathers of the Church Series)
by St. John Chrysostom
The "Golden Mouth" lends substantial thought to the relationship between repentance and almsgiving.

Wealth and Poverty in the Teachings of the Church Fathers
by James Thornton
A study of almsgiving in Byzantium - its failures and triumphs.

On Social Justice
by St. Basil the Great

Selections from St. Basil’s homilies on wealth and poverty.

On Wealth and Poverty
by St. John Chrysostom
Addresses the questions of wealth and poverty with clarity, insight, compassion and judgment.

On Living Simply: The Golden Voice of John Chrysostom
by St. John Chrysostom
A selection of excerpts from the eloquent saint on the discipline of simplicity.

Poverty and Leadership in the Later Roman Empire
by Peter Brown
Brown discusses the role of the Christian Church in revolutionizing the social imagination with the incarnational hope of social cohesion.

And You Welcomed Me: A Sourcebook on Hospitality in Early Christianity
edited by Amy G. Oden
A collection of excerpts from early Christian documents toward a theology of hospitality.

The Rise of Christianity
by Rodney Stark
Stark shows how the moral precepts of the early Christians became “liberating and effective social organizations.”

The Orphans of Byzantium: Child Welfare in the Christian Empire
by Timothy S. Miller
A history of orphans and the systems that cared for them. Modern forms of welfare, take heed.

The Birth of the Hospital in the Byzantine Empire
by Timothy S. Miller
An excellent synthesis of the way in which Hellenic culture, the Christian church, monasticism, Roman law, and the medical profession participated in the formation and development of Byzantine hospitals.


(2011-03-16)


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A list that recognizes ANY good reading as good Lenten practice.

The Shallows: What the Internet Is Doing to Our Brains

by Nicholas Carr
Reveals "what is at stake in the daily habits of our wired lives: the re-constitution of our minds" (Matthew Crawford).

Acedia and Me: A Marriage, Monks, and a Writer's Life

by Kathleen Norris
Norris restores this forgotten but important concept to the modern world's vernacular.

Kristin Lavransdatter: The Wreath
Kristin Lavransdatter: The Wife

Kristin Lavransdatter: The Cross
by Sigrid Undset; translated by Tiina Nunnally
A masterpiece of historical fiction set in medieval Norway, replete with some of the most unforgettable and full-blooded characters in literature. We (strongly) recommend reading the award-winning translation of Tiina Nunnally above all others.


The Story of Jumping Mouse
by John Steptoe

Based on a Native American legend, Jumping Mouse is the Ladder of Divine Ascent for kids (which is just to say it's for everyone). Caldecott award winner.

The World of Silence

by Max Picard
Picard’s great prose poem, like the silence it depicts, “does not fit into the world of profit and utility; it simply is. It seems to have no other purpose; it cannot be exploited.”

The End of Suffering
by Scott Cairns

A surgically honest yet gentle portrayal of suffering's end (purpose, not cessation) and how the healing of our wounded cosmos begins with the repair of the person.

The Power and the Glory

by Graham Greene
What shines through this dusty landscape and its dusty souls is not theology, per se, but theoria, a glimpse beyond the scrim of this world that somehow survives all darkness.

Father Arseny, 1893-1973: Priest, Prisoner, Spiritual Father: Being the Narratives Compiled 
by the Servant of God Alexander Concerning His Spiritual Father
translated by Vera Bouteneff
A narrative comprised of encounters with Father Arseny, a former art historian and priest imprisoned in the Gulag. An intimate testimony of what it means to "bear one another's burdens, and so fulfill the law of Christ" (Galatians 6:2). 

(2011-03-16) 


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Kansas Poet Laureate Caryn Mirriam-Goldberg recently spent some time hiding away at Eighth Day Books (along with books, we specialize in corners, nooks and crannies). Below you'll find a link to her musings from her perch at Eighth Day and a poem from her book, Landed.

Click HERE to go to her blog.


Self-Portrait as Wind


It’s always like this. Or it isn’t.
Moon or its influence under cloud. The pull
of dirt into the center. The drop
in temperature that glides open
the ground, the spark, the disappearance
of light. All of this and me
or none of it. But give me a palate
of grass, or the shimmering coiled tops
of trees. Give me rain or heat,
the slice of space between skyscrapers,
the way wings make me, and I make wings,
weather too. Give me nothing
and I’ll use it. Give me weight
and I’ll drop it. The whish of a
mare’s tail. The buzz of a confused wasp.
The rush of a man running against me
into me trying to make time. I make
the opposite of time. Fortunes just paper,
and you know what I do to that.
Blinds unbound. Geese scattered
over the next hill of air, everything falling back
into my large hands, me who can’t
hold onto a thing.

© Caryn Mirriam-Goldberg
 


(2011-03-28)


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It's a question any serious book lover, not to mention book seller, must come to terms with. These days the subject is attended by a certain degree of controversy, as the long term effects of technology begin to surface. At the recent Eighth Day Symposium, Eighth Day Books proprietor Warren Farha spoke frankly and eloquently on the topic. Below you'll find a short excerpt and a link to the paper in full, as well as a good number of books he references throughout.

The incarnate element involved in reading has nearly disappeared, and our nature as composite beings of flesh and spirit—this nature for which Christ took flesh—are left strangely starved. Our physical natures, yearning for incarnate spiritual experience, are considered irrelevant. There is no longer a sense of journey or pilgrimage through a story, as anyone who’s read with delight or arduous sweat a long text knows. The e-text floats in a boundless sea of nearly identical pages, and any sense of beginning, middle, and end has fled away. (Warren Farha, "Why Bother with Books?")

Read the entire paper HERE.

The Case for Books: Past, Present, and Future by Robert Darnton

The Dumbest Generation: How the Digital Age Stupefies Young Americans and Jeopardizes Our Future (Or, Don't Trust Anyone Under 30) by Mark Bauerlein

For the Life of the World by Alexander Schmemann

George Washington by Ingri d'Aulaire and Edgar Parin d'Aulaire

The Gutenberg Elegies: The Fate of Reading in an Electronic Age by Sven Birkerts

Is The Internet Changing the Way You Think? The Net’s Impact on our Minds and Future edited by John Brockman

The Shallows: What the Internet is Doing to Our Brainsby Nicholas Carr

The Shape of the Liturgyby Gregory Dix

Technopoly: The Surrender of Culture to Technologyby Neil Postman


(2011-04-08)

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April is National Poetry Month. We may be late to join the marking of this annual observation, but that makes us no less enthusiastic. For the rest of the month of April, we'll be featuring poetry titles on our home page, so check in regularly to discover something new.

Sure, poetry can be intimidating, or at the very least, puzzling. When faced with a multitude of practicalities, it may even seem irrelevant. But as T.S. Eliot wrote, "Genuine poetry can communicate before it is understood." He also remarked that “Poetry may make us from time to time a little more aware of the deeper, unnamed feelings which form the substratum of our being, to which we rarely penetrate; for our lives are mostly a constant evasion of ourselves.”

So pick up a poem. Put one in your pocket. Look at it throughout the day, or over the course of a week. See what happens. Maybe nothing, but maybe you'll discover a window or a door. A way of seeing, or at least a sense of recognition. Whether you identify more with Robert Frost, who wrote that "Poetry is what gets lost in translation," or Charles Simic, who maintains that "Poetry is what survives translation," maybe you'll find something you didn't know you were missing.

Check out the links below to a get a little more poetry in your life:

Poem-A-Day, from the Academy of American Poets

The Writer's Almanac

Poetry 180: A Poem a Day for American High Schools

Poetry Daily

Favorite Poem Project

Famous Poets and Poems

"The Secrets of Poetryland," an article in Slate

150 Kansas Poems

Poem App for iPhones
 


(2011-04-16)

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Though we're publishing it six months later than usual, Volume 22 of the Eighth Day Books Catalog will soon be available. We're currently in the midst of layout and design, so gear up for some heady and bright summer reading. Watch this blog for updates as publication draws nigh. To whet your appetite, we'll be featuring new additions to the catalog on our home page. (Photograph, © pathlost)

(2011-05-03)



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If you hadn't guessed, the same person who maintains the Eighth Day Blog is madly working to finish the Eighth Day Catalog. Of course, the catalog is a collective work---and with half of our staff currently On the Road across the entirety of this country (California/Massachusetts/Louisiana), communicating and coordinating Catalog 22's completion is a study in perseverance. Some have even taken to calling it the Never Ending Catalog. Please be patient with us. It will come.

In the meantime, take a look at our homepage. We recently updated it with new catalog titles in the hope of piquing your interest until Catalog 22 is in hand. And don't forget to scroll over the calendar to your right to keep on top of where we're traveling in relationship to where you are.
 


(2011-06-01)


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My original title for this post: "A.A.'s Birthday." I was shooting for catchy and mysterious, but another A.A. has bested Anna in terms of instant recognition. Still, this day is to be remembered if only because Akhmatova herself should not be forgotten.

Born Anna Andreevna Gorenko in 1889 (she later took her grandmother's name, Akhmatova), the poet survived some of the most brutal years of Russian history, but not without massive loss. Her first husband was shot for conspiring against the state. Another died in the Gulag on similar charges. Her son was repeatedly arrested, released, rearrested and ultimately freed due to Akhmatova's perseverance (this period was the only time she wrote propagandist poetry for the state). The philosopher Isaiah Berlin wrote of Akhmatova:

"The widespread worship of her memory in Soviet Union today, both as an artist and as an unsurrendering human being, has, so far as I know, no parallel. The legend of her life and unyielding passive resistance to what she regarded as unworthy of her country and herself, transformed her into a figure [...] not merely in Russian literature, but in Russian history in [the Twentieth] century."

Akhmatova's work was revolutionary in its time, "composed of short fragments of simple speech that do not form a logical coherent pattern. Instead, they reflect the way we actually think, the links between the images are emotional, and simple everyday objects are charged with psychological associations. Like Alexander Pushkin, who was her model in many ways, Akhmatova was intent on conveying worlds of meaning through precise details" (Roberta Reeder).

The following poem was written in March of 1944 and is part of a larger sequence entitled "Death." It exemplifies Akhmatova's attention to detail and scene-setting, and like the best of literature, is universal, by nature of its specificity.

When the moon lies like a slice of Chardush melon
On the windowsill and it's hard to breathe,
When the door is shut and the house bewitched
By an airy branch of blue wisteria,
And there is cool water in the clay cup,
And a snow-white towel, and the wax candle
Is burning, as in my childhood, attracting moths,
The silence roars, not hearing my words--
Then from corners black as Rembrandt's
Something rears and hides itself again,
But I won't rouse myself, won't even take fright...
Here loneliness has caught me in its net.
The landlady's black cat stares like the eye of centuries,
And the double in the mirror doesn't want to help me.
I will sleep sweetly. Good night, night.

Translated by Judith Hemschemeyer
 


(2011-06-23)

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While the internet can definitely be a distraction (see below for a list of books we advocate that go into much greater depth on that subject), sometimes you stumble on a little nugget worth sharing. While perusing book reviews on the web, I came across It's a Book, by Lane Smith (illustrator of the Caldecott Honor Book, The Stinky Cheese Man, as well as The True Story of the 3 Little Pigs). It's marketed for kids, but like the best of that genre, It's a Book is worth reading by folks of all ages. As a promo, Roaring Books Press (an imprint of Macmillin), produced a little video, entertaining as all get out. Take a moment to click through (it's only a minute long), and if you're in the mood to take the topic a step further check out these books:

The Case for Books: Past, Present, and Future
by Robert Darnton


The Shallows: What the Internet Is Doing to Our Brains
by Nicholas Carr


You Are Not a Gadget: A Manifesto
by Jaron Lanier


The Dumbest Generation: How the Digital Age Stupefies Young Americans and Jeopardizes Our Future (Or, Don't Trust Anyone Under 30)
by Mark Bauerlein


Digital Barbarism: A Writer's Manifesto
by Mark Helprin


Devices of the Soul: Battling for Ourselves in an Age of Machines
by Steve Talbott 


(2011-07-08)

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There's something in Henry David Thoreau that carries the stamp of the Desert Fathers. Both have a word to speak on simplicity and poverty. And though H.D.T. is universally more well-known (it's his birthday today, in fact), I can't help but think he was somehow informed by the Fathers who not only spoke (often quite unwillingly) to a life of poverty, solitude, and prayer, but most importantly worked to live that life.

from Walden:

However mean your life is, meet it and live it; do not shun it and call it hard names. It is not so bad as you are. It looks poorest when you are richest. The fault-finder will find faults even in paradise. Love your life, poor as it is. You may perhaps have some pleasant, thrilling, glorious hours, even in a poorhouse. The setting sun is reflected from the windows of the almshouse as brightly as from the rich man’s abode; the snow melts before its door as early in the spring. I do not see but a quiet mind may live as contentedly there, and have as cheering thoughts, as in a palace. The town’s poor seem to me often to live the most independent lives of any. Maybe they are simply great enough to receive without misgiving. Most think that they are above being supported by the town; but it oftener happens that they are not above supporting themselves by dishonest means, which should be more disreputable. Cultivate poverty like a garden herb, like sage. Do not trouble yourself much to get new things, whether clothes or friends. Turn the old; return to them. Things do not change; we change. Sell your clothes and keep your thoughts. God will see that you do not want society.

from The Sayings of the Desert Fathers:

Someone asked Abba Anthony, "What must one do in order to please God?" The old man replied, "pay attention to what I tell you: whoever you may be always have God before your eyes; whatever you do, do it according to the testimony of the holy Scriptures; in whatever place you lie, do not easily leave it. Keep these three precepts and you will be saved."

Abba Benjamin said, "We went to an old man who detained us for a meal and he offered us the oil of horseradish. We said to him, 'Father, give us rather a little good oil.' At these words he crossed himself and said, 'I didn't know there was any other kind.'"

Abba Poemen said, "Teach your mouth to say that which you have in your heart."

He [Abba Poemen] also said, "Do not give your heart to that which does not satisfy your heart."

Abba Poemen said, "Because of our need to eat and to sleep, we do not see the simple things."
(2011-07-12)


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Continuing the Desert Fathers thread from our last blog entry, I came across a story about the monk Paul (taken from Cassian's Institutes) that Kathleen Norris uses to kick off her terrifically quotidian treatise on the noonday demon, Acedia & Me:

He [Paul] used to collect palm fronds and always exact a day's labor from himself just as if this were his means of support. And when his cave was filled with a whole year's work, he would burn up what he had so carefully toiled over each year.

Cassian notes this practice aided the monk in "purging his heart, firming his thoughts, persevering in his cell, and conquering and driving out acedia." Norris proceeds to enlighten us with a page-long history of the word (acedia), which has gone in and out of use over the last five centuries, suggesting it to be "the lexicon's version of a mole, working on us while hidden from view. It may even be that the word has a significance that stands in inverse proportion to its obscurity." Seems like a spot on description of sin's insidious nature, as a matter of course.

Norris has a knack for making words come alive, most often through her study of their roots and origins. She fleshes out their complexity, revealing dual natures and paradoxical meanings. Can you tell we're big fans?---just this close to screaming out YOU MUST READ THIS BOOK! Here's another passage from the end of her first chapter, a weave of Henri Nouwen and the Greek lexicon on the idea of prayer:

Henri Nouwen tells us that "the literal translation of the words 'pray always' is 'come to rest.' The Greek word for rest," he adds, "is 'hesychia,' and 'hesychasm' is a term which refers to the spirituality of the desert." The "rest" that the monk is seeking is not an easy one, and as Nouwen writes, it "has little to do with the absence of conflict or pain. It is a rest in God in the midst of a very intense daily struggle." Acedia is the monk's temptation because, in a demanding life of prayer, it offers the ease of indifference. Yet I have come to believe that acedia can strike anyone whose work requires self-motivation and solitude, anyone who remains married "for better for worse," anyone who is determined to stay true to a commitment that is sorely tested in everyday life. When I complained to a Benedictine friend that for me, acedia was no longer a noontime demon but seemed like a twenty-four-hour proposition, he replied, "Well, we are speaking of cosmic time. And it is always noon somewhere."
(2011-07-13)


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Though online book-selling has become "the wave of the future" (a phrase popularized by Anne Morrow Lindbergh), we are dedicated to maintaining a bricks and mortar shop and are always pleased to make new friends the old fashioned way. In a recent blog post titled, "Returning Home to Eighth Day," the writer (Brad A.) quotes James Sire from Habits of the Mind:

When I first visit a great bookstore–say Eighth Day Books in Wichita or Blackwell’s in Oxford–I am exhilarated. So many of the books I have always yearned to read are there. What a joy! But before I leave, a mild form of despair creeps over me. I will never have the time. (p. 171)

Another excerpt from the post follows, for which we thank Brad for his kind and eloquent words. We're grateful to be part of his hometown rediscovery and to share his obvious love of books and appreciation of home.

I cannot communicate to you here the smells of books upon books mixed with old paper and a bit of coffee, or the soft sounds of string music playing in the background as the visitor indulges in the space and experience that is Eighth Day, but perhaps a few more images...will give you some sense of the richness of this place that not only holds so many stories of magical realms, but could belong in them in the role of home: that place of comfort and refreshment to which characters in the midst of uncertain journeys so long to return.

You can link to his entire post here.
 


(2011-07-25) 

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First off, I learned today that our modern use of the word "tome" is a joke. The word comes from the Greek tomos, meaning "section, roll of papyrus, volume" related to temnein, "to cut." The kind of books I'm thinking about here include the likes of The Brothers Karamozov (796 pp.), Anna Karenina (864 pp.), David Copperfield (896 pp.), Middlemarch (904 pp.), and the granddaddy of them all, War and Peace (1296 pp.)--none of which seem to have been condensed in any way, and all of which have probably seemed daunting to one or the other of us simply by their heft.

I'll admit it: I'm all for brevity. I recently read a book review in the New York Times of Christopher Johnson's Microstyle: The Art of Writing Little. The reviewer quotes Ben Jonson early on, commenting: "Now that our fingers hover constantly over keyboards—it’s never been more true: “Language most shows a man; speak that I may see thee.” And while Christopher Johnson seems to make a relatively good case for concision (I haven't actually read the book), I found myself thinking about those writers who definitely don't go the less-is-more route (see list above and list below).

I'm thinking along these lines for two reasons primarily: 1) I just finished George Eliot's Middlemarch and must include it (for the time being) in the list of my top ten all-favorite books; and 2) I just read a column by the author/music critic Nick Hornby (collected in a book titled The Polysyllabic Spree) in which he holds forth on the virtues of superfluity (he just finished reading David Copperfield). And here I must quote Hornby, who is routinely hilarious:

Last month, I ended by saying that I was in need of some Dickensian nutrition, and maybe it's because I've been sucking on the bones of pared-down writing for too long. Where would David Copperfield be if Dickens had gone to writing classes? Probably about seventy minor characters short, is where. (Did you know that Dickens is estimated to have invented thirteen thousand characters? Thirteen thousand! The population of a small town! If you want to talk about books in terms of back-breaking labor, then maybe we should think about how hard it is to write a lot--long books, teeming with exuberance and energy and life and comedy. I'm sorry if that seems obvious, but it can't always be true that writing a couple of hundred pages is harder than writing a thousand.)

So here's to giving the big ones a chance. They definitely take commitment; find a friend to tackle one with you (I wouldn't have gotten deep enough into Middlemarch to get sufficiently hooked without my good friend who got hooked first). Below is a list of our favorites, including our favorite translations. May you get lost in a meaty new world.

Anna Karenina, by Leo Tolstoy; translated by Pevear and Volokhonsky

The Betrothed, by Alessandro Manzoni

The Brothers Karamazov, by Fyodor Dostoevsky; translated by Pevear and Volokhonsky

David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens

The Iliad and The Odyssey, by Homer

Jane Eyre, by Charlotte Bronte

Kristin Lavransdatter, by Sigrid Undset; translated by Tiina Nunnally

Middlemarch, by George Eliot

Moby Dick, by Herman Melville

War and Peace, by Leo Tolstoy; translated by Pevear and Volokhonsky
 


(2011-07-30)

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An American monk on Mt. Athos and long time acquaintance of Eighth Day Books, Fr. Alexios (Trader) has written a somewhat specialized but engaging book on cognitive therapy and the Church Fathers. Dr. Bruce Foltz, a common friend and philosophy professor at Eckerd College, has graciously written an excellent and nuanced review. Click through on the book's title to read our in-house Eighth Day blurb.

Ancient Christian Wisdom and Aaron Beck's Cognitive Therapy: A Meeting of Minds 

by Fr. Alexios Trader

With Ancient Christian Wisdom and Aaron Beck’s Cognitive Therapy: A Meeting of Minds, Fr. Alexios Trader has offered us a rich and even lavish feast of ideas and spiritual counsel in a very modest package, just as one might expect for an Athonite monk whose practice of humility over many years has become embedded in his writing style. Ostensibly, this is an admirably thorough exposition of cognitive therapy—which many readers will be delighted to find has largely replaced the far more reductionistic practice of behavioral therapy as the can-do, default approach to counseling and therapy—together with a point-by-point comparison of this very modern approach to mental healing with the highly developed ascetic theology of the Ancient Fathers. Although it is rock-solid academically, Ancient Christian Wisdom is much more than a scholarly treatise. The first two chapters feature a brilliant reflection on how traditional Christian thought can deal with the fruits of modern culture, without compromising itself or the contemporary ideas with which it engages—a stimulating and inspiring reflection that should be read both by the suspicious and agonistic Tertullians of our age (who wish to barricade themselves against modernity) as well as by our own, motley varieties of Gnostics (who like Valentius in the second century, think that Christianity is most palatable in a soluble form, i.e. when it is fully dissolved into the inviting libations of the present age). Similar praise is due for its extended discussions of childhood development and education. And since Fr. Alexios quotes the Fathers directly from the Greek and Latin, there is a great deal of patristic material presented that has never before been translated into English—itself reason enough for owning the book!

Above all, this is a remarkable exploration of spiritual and psychological health, brimming with practical insights and useful techniques. In fact, it may be one of the most solid and useful “self-help” books of our time, because it draws discerningly upon both the proven methods of cognitive therapy (which follows from the ancient Stoic insight that it is not events that make us happy or unhappy, but our interpretations of them) as well as upon the ancient wisdom of two thousand years of spiritual practice, enriched and refined not in the research library or classroom, but in the monastic cell, the true laboratory of the human soul. Moreover, Fr. Alexios has not only intellectually mastered the psychological and spiritual material, he has fully lived it, both as a monk for many years on Mt. Athos and more recently as one of the most highly sought-after confessors and spiritual fathers in Northern Greece. He writes from the rare position of knowing not just the ways in which modern therapeutic techniques may or may not be compatible with the Christian life, but of being able to skillfully place them into the context of the great task of theosis (union with God), that for traditional Christians represents the eternal path of salvation itself—a knowledge he has gained from his careful reading of the ascetic Fathers, from his own spiritual practice, and from helping others as a spiritual father. Of course, the notion that the tradition of ancient Christian asceticism, and Orthodox spirituality in particular, can be comprehended as a kind of psychotherapy is not by itself completely new: it was argued generally by Fr. John Romanides, who saw the Church as a “spiritual hospital”; worked out in theory by Metropolitan Hierotheos Vlachos in his classic, Orthodox Psychotherapy; and explicated in tantalizing tidbits by Archbishop Athanasios of Limassol (Fr. Maximos) in Kyriakos Markides’ very popular Mountain of Silence. The latter comes closest to articulating these practices and insights in a way that contemporary, non-monastic readers can appropriate them, though Markides’ presentation is not particularly systematic or comprehensive. Fr. Alexios’s book, in contrast, offers all the wealth of detail for which many readers of the latter two books have long been waiting, along with much more that will certainly exceed their expectations.

For the spiritual seeker, then, this book has the potential to serve as the vessel for a great voyage of spiritual discovery. Since it appeals to a therapeutic approach that deals largely with watchfulness (nepsis) over the current of thoughts (logismoi) in which we are immersed much of the time, its insights are relatively safe to be practiced on ones own, although the guidance of a competent spiritual guide would no doubt enhance spiritual growth. In truth, Ancient Christian Wisdom has the potential to become something of an underground classic, appropriated by individual readers who have little or no interest in the practices for which it was overtly intended: pastoral counseling, the growing practice of Christian counseling, and the use of secular therapists respectful of their Christian patients’ spiritual integrity. For these audiences, the book will serve as a masterful handbook of spiritual and psychological counsel. Happily, it is beautifully and solidly bound, well-built to last many years of regular use. Over the course of many years, this reviewer has become acquainted with hundreds of books on psychological and spiritual counsel and has found Fr. Alexios’ manual to be the best and most useful by far. Ancient Christian Wisdom and Aaron Beck’s Cognitive Therapy has the power to transform lives, and deserves to become a classic of spiritual reading.

Bruce (Seraphim) Foltz
 


(2011-08-27)

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Let us seek, let us search, let us examine, let us inquire. St. John of Damascus

The Eighth Day Institute will be hosting several Table Talks over the course of September and October. Read below to learn more or click through HERE to access EDI's website.

The Poetics of Architecture:
SEPTEMBER 13, 20, 27
7:30-9:00 p.m. at the Ladder

Tony Jacobs, a licensed architect and tonsured reader at St. Mary Orthodox Church, will lead a discussion on Heidegger's "Building Dwelling Thinking," selections from Gaston Bachelard's Poetics of Space, and Owen Barfield's Poetic Diction.

REGISTER HERE for The Poetics of Architecture

The Architecture of Poetics:OCTOBER 4, 11
7:30-9:00 p.m. at the Ladder

Jeanine Hathaway, Professor Emerita of Creative Writing at Wichita State University and 2001 Vassar Miller Prize for poetry winner, will discuss poetic formalism through the specific forms of the sonnet and the villanelle, with digressions on the value of expectation, corsetry, and ritual.

If you want to read more:
How to Read a Poem and Fall in Love with Poetry, by Edward Hirsch
A Poetry Handbook, by Mary Oliver
The Penguin Book of the Sonnet, edited by Phyllis Levin
On Beauty and Being Just, by Elaine Scarry

REGISTER HERE for The Architecture of Poetics
 


(2011-09-03)

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[The following is the second in a series of four posts by Herman A. Middleton, author of Precious Vessels of the Holy Spirit: The Lives and Counsels of Contemporary Elders of Greece (featuring eight Greek Orthodox monastic elders), and translator of the recently released Greece’s Dostoevsky: The Theological Vision of Alexandros Papadiamandis (a study of one of modern Greek literature’s finest writers). Links to the first, third, and fourth posts are listed below.]

In my last post, I discussed my involvement with Alexandros Papadiamandis’s stories, and the study of his theological vision encapsulated in them that I translated from Greek, the recently published Greece’s Dostoevsky: The Theological Vision of Alexandros Papadiamandis. In this post, I wanted to delve a bit deeper into Papadiamandis’s biography and work: who was Papadiamandis, and why does he matter?

Highly regarded as both a theologian and a writer of fiction, Papadiamandis wrote stories that are entertaining, moving, and profoundly theological. That said, his stories are not simple parables, they are not simply an excuse for making theological points. Rather, like Dostoevsky, Papadiamandis shows that theology is not something abstract, detached from the “real world.” Theology is lived and living…it is knit into the fabric of life.

Alexandros Papadiamandis was born on 4 March, 1851 on the island of Skiathos (which, interestingly enough, means “the shadow of Athos,” according to the folk tradition that the rising sun casts a shadow from Athos that, apparently, reaches this island). Although the folk tradition regarding the origin of the island’s name stretches the bounds of possibility, as a metaphor it is completely true: the Skiathos of Papadiamandis’s childhood was one that was influenced by the spiritual life of Mount Athos. Monks from Athos had established a vibrant monastery on Skiathos, which had a profound effect on the spiritual life of the islanders. Papadiamandis’s father, Adamantios Immanuel, was a priest and from an early age Papadiamandis would accompany him on his priestly duties. Papadiamandis learned to chant and spent his childhood serving in church, and visiting monasteries.

Late nineteenth century Greece was an economically impoverished world, and Papadiamandis’s stories recount the tragic lives of many of his neighbors. While championing the plight of the poor and oppressed (particularly that of women and children), Papadiamandis was always confident in the inevitable redemption of suffering through the victory of Christ’s resurrection.

The ending of his story, “Without a Wedding Crown,” (the story is included in our book!) is characteristic. After recounting the tragic (and morally vague) situation of “Christina the Teacher,” he ends confident in God’s goodness: “But He, who had arisen ‘on behalf of the suffering of the poor and of the lamentations of those in need,’ who accepted the myrrh and tears of the woman in sin and the ‘Remember me’ of the thief, would also accept the repentance of this poor one, and would give her a space and a place of refreshing, and healing and rest in His eternal kingdom.”

One of the main tasks assigned to Adam, and consequently to all men (and especially to Christians) is to bring God’s healing to creation. The task of the artist (especially if he/she is a Christian!) is to convey this healing through art.

Papadiamandis is important for the same reason that Dostoevsky is important: he is able to sincerely consider and address Western philosophy’s “problem of evil,” to empathize with those who are suffering, and still rest in the ultimate goodness and love of God. Through his art, Papadiamandis follows in the path of Christ in embracing human suffering (and thus, embracing suffering humans), and ends, not with the crucifixion, but with the resurrected Christ.

Greece’s Dostoevsky: The Theological Vision of Alexandros Papadiamandis looks at the theology hidden within Papadiamandis’s stories. It also considers the exceptional artistry he uses in subtly conveying Christian truth through story. For those interested in the relationship between art and faith Alexandros Papadiamandis, Greece’s Dostoevsky, is a Christian artist worthy of study.

In my next post, I'll go into more depth regarding some of the specific topics that Dr. Keselopoulos addresses in Greece’s Dostoevsky.

[Learn more about Greece’s Dostoevsky: The Theological Vision of Alexandros Papadiamandis.]

Posting Schedule:

Post #1: September 30th, Byzantine, TX

Post #3: October 6th, Bombaxo

Post #4: October 11th, Mystagogy
 


(2011-10-04)

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The poet and writer Luci Shaw is a long-time friend of Eighth Day Books. Though we have taken far too long to properly show our appreciation for not only her fine poems but also her generous spirit, we gladly do so now. Click on the titles below to purchase her books through our website.

The Poetry of Luci Shaw

Turn it all backwards. Turn time.
Unravel the half-knit sweater in
the knitting bag. Remove the spilled
wine from the rug, return the color of dark cream
to its fibers and take them back and back
to the sheep's back before shearing...
Make me innocent. Sluice me of
infractions. Give me soft
pink skin and a soul so fresh that
I may love my mother again.


Taken from her poem, "In Reverse," these lines from poet Luci Shaw's What the Light Was Like, typify her work: droll yet urgent and grounded in a corporeality that leans into the Otherness of God, testing the Spirit's give-and-take. Shaw has written ten volumes of poetry in the course of forty years. She was a charter member of the Chrysostom Society (whose original members included Richard Foster, Calvin Miller, Madeleine L'Engle, Harold Fickett and Philip Yancey, among others) and since 1988 has been a writer-in-residence at Regent College in Vancouver, Canada. A remarkable number of those ten volumes are still in print. Representing a broad swath of her earliest work, Polishing the Petoskey Stone includes selections from Listen to the Green, The Secret Trees, The Sighting, and Postcard from the Shore. The title poem is a fine rendering of a material revelation that achieves translucency—an event in and of itself and something else entirely: "As I buff it / smooth, the print rises to the surface— / the silk stone honeycombed with / eyes opening from a long sleep / between lashes of fine spines. Born / eons ago in a warm sea..." Accompanied by Angels: Poems of the Incarnation is a selection of Christ poems written over the course of forty years and arranged by Shaw to reflect the chronological order of the life of Jesus. She calls them "hints and guesses"; many feel eucharistic—"See how he spills, hot, light, / his oceans glowing like wine, / flooding all the fjords among the bones of our continents." Published the same year, What the Light Was Like is very much a response to the natural world, infused with the geographies of quotidian life. "I begin to think / how everything wears its other down. How / this sidewalk smoothes my rubber soles. / How stomachs slick their food, waves / burnish shattered bottles to sea glass...My silence wears your chatter like a suit; / your charity unravels my reproach." Luci Shaw's newest book, Harvesting Fog, is heavy with December and feels something like an homage to the passing and accumulation of years. There are still questions, but she does not weary of listening for a reply: "When my fingers / know better than I / as they hover over / the keyboard, then type / a word that is not / the word I wanted but / a better word—what is that / but an answer."

Polishing the Petoskey Stone: Selected Poems

Accompanied by Angels: Poems of the Incarnation

What the Light Was Like: Poems

Harvesting Fog: Poems
 


(2011-10-11)

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Eighth Day Books Open House To Feature Local and Returning Writers

Eighth Day Books is celebrating its 23rd Anniversary with an Open House and three author appearances October 20-22.

WSU professor emerita Jeanine Hathaway will read from and sign her new book, The Ex-Nun Poems, on Thursday October 20.

Gordon Houser, associate editor of the The Mennonite, will read from Present Tense: A Mennonite Spirituality on Friday October 21.

On Saturday October 22, former Wichita resident John Estes, now Director of Creative Writing at Malone University in Canton, Ohio, will return to Wichita to read from his new collection of poems, Kingdom Come.

All readings will begin at 7:00 p.m.

And let us not forget the books. Every book in the store will be on sale from Thursday at 6 p.m. through Saturday night. New books will be 20% off and used books 33% off. The usual delightful refreshments will be provided by Chris Farha, and the store will be open until late.

And now, a little more about those writers...

The two local writers reading are well-known and respected authors. Jeanine Hathaway is the author of Motherhouse (1992), an autobiographical novel, and The Self as Constellation (2002) which won the Vassar Miller Prize for Poetry. As the title of her new book suggests, Hathaway was a nun as a young woman, and Ex-Nun Poems collects poems about that experience. Albert Goldbarth has said “Jeanine Hathaway is a poet wise, witty, and wistful, and complexities of her life's journey are balanced by a disarming (and charming) surface lucidity. Ex-nun she may be...but also ex-traordinary.”

Gordon Houser lives in Newton, and his new book explores the spiritual practices within Mennonite communities, described by one reviewer as “patient following, peaceful reconciling, political integrity, playful relating, prayerful thinking, perfect imperfection and celebrating the present.”

John Estes left the Wichita area in 2004 to pursue doctoral study at the University of Missouri and has lived in Canton since 2010. His chapbook, Swerve, won a National Chapbook Fellowship from the Poetry Society of America. Of Kingdom Come, which explores the tensions of art, family and housekeeping, one reviewer wrote that Estes “illustrate[s] a magical ability to balance three, four, even five impulses simultaneously.” An Eighth Day staff review says that in the book “life's disparate possibilities crumble and reunite again to form a tenuous harmony, an ironic, unexpected joy."
 


(2011-10-18)

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We're partnering up with The High Calling and Tweetspeak to reprint a fine interview with poet Anne Overstreet. Anne and her husband Jeffrey (a juvenile fiction writer and film critic, who, according to a fellow staff member, is "a genius about Christianity and film") are friends both of Eighth Day Books and The Glen Workshop. This interview was originally published at The High Calling on August 5, 2011. We'll reprint the second installment on Friday, November 4.

Anne Overstreet: The Way a Word Sits in the Mouth
by Glynn Young

In June, poet Anne Overstreet published her first collection of poems, entitled Delicate Machinery Suspended: Poems. It is about memory and faith, affection and love, work done and work done well, and even playfulness. The poems are about a life observed, but also a life to come. It’s a beautiful work.

Anne’s poems have been published in the Asheville Poetry Review, Radix, DMQ Review, Relief, Talking River Review and several other publications. She is a Soapstone Resident and a two-time Pushcart Prize nominee. She’s conducted a number of workshops, and her poetry has appeared as part of the Cody Center Exhibition “Pairings” at Laity Lodge in Texas. She lives near Seattle with her husband, author and film critic Jeffrey Overstreet.

We talked with Anne about her poetry, her background and experiences, and the influences on her writing.

How did you come to write poetry?

Writing evolved out of a voracious reading habit my entire family shares in varying degrees. My father read Longfellow and Coleridge to us as bedtime stories and my mother read The Horse and His Boy, The Silver Trumpet, The Hobbit, A Swiftly Tilting Planet, that sort of thing, for hours as we drove up into the Blue Ridge Mountains to camp or headed to Monticello for the day. I still hear stories in her voice sometimes. I was drawn to languages in school: math, French, music. Later, I found myself in an Independent Studies poetry class taught by Nicholas Barker, and had an aha moment. Poetry has more of a taste to me than any other genre; I find I can get distracted by the way a word sits in the mouth.

You've had some interesting (and unusual) jobs, like human organ transporter, and the experiences come right through the poems (including the line that is the volume's title). How has work, your work, affected your poetry?

My slew of jobs—phlebotomist, sandwich maker, paralegal, medical courier, camera woman for the local evening news, albeit briefly, etc.—has allowed me to hear stories about the thousand and one ways people are in the world, how they make do, what they obsess about. It’s the off-the-radar, peculiar stories that grab me. We aren’t really normal or completely knowable, are we, any of us? Yet we recognize each other in our creations, in our words. The details of language provide a connecting point.

I once worked with a sailor who was reluctant to finish tours because he had to leave behind the ocean under its star-thronged sky. Disciplined, spine-straight guy, but, oh, he knew the constellations in the western hemisphere. Tom M. kept bees even as he began to lose his eyesight. I imagined how he might experience moving among the hives with impaired vision. He also showed me the stained-glass intricacies of damaged cells under a microscope. Best job I ever had, working in that cytology lab because of the way he taught and saw.

Working at the hospital reinforced the habit of naming and knowing the nature of things that my parents taught us all. My time working at my father’s laboratory and working as a medical courier made those anatomy textbook pictures concrete, made them tactile, chemical smelling. Working as aphlebotomist once required holding the hand of a brain-dead teenager while my colleague drew blood to type for organ donation. The body had stopped but not been allowed to fail, yet something had departed. In creation, outside of man, the design makes a kind of provision for death. I suppose“Whalefall” (one of the poems in the collection) is also me watching that process and finding it oddly beautiful and comforting.

Reading these poems, I almost wanted to subtitle them "A Life Observed." The close attention to details, and small details, suggest much about life and larger events. I'm thinking here of poems like "Rental" "Preparing for Market" and the pairing of two poems, "Immolation" and "Icarus' Gift.” And especially "Day of the Dead." What is it about details that are so powerful?

Quite frankly, particularities are often what catch my attention; as R. L. Stevenson put it “the world is so full of a number of things.” I pick a thing, a thread and pull it and follow it to what I want to say.

Specifics also support the poem’s intention, I hope. They provide a sense of place when that’s relevant, which it often is in my work, and they establish a tone. Our own minds select and sort details in order to frame an experience. What is concrete in a piece may strike a chord, enable a reader to come closest to reproducing what the writer has experienced. It at least provides a hook, allows the reader to enter the same room as the poet and to make it his or her own.

And of course, it’s the scrape of bark against a palm, the texture of a perfectly cooked dumpling, the sharp wintergreen scent of the hard candies great grandmother kept in her purse, the sensory details, that anchor memory.

You can read a review of Delicate Machinery Suspended: Poems at Tweetspeak Poetry.
 


(2011-11-02)

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The second part of Glynn Young's interview with Anne Overstreet follows. This post originally appeared on Tweetspeak Poetry, August 5, 2011.

Anne Overstreet: Influences and Faith

Your “home place” — New Mexico — plays an important role in your poems. Can you tell us a little about your background and growing up there?

We actually relocated to Roswell when I was 12 and I remember driving cross-country in the yellow Oldsmobile, muttering under my breath that I was going to hate it hate it hate it there. Now I can’t imagine feeling as connected to any other place the same way. You’re walking on the skin of the earth, moving through the heavens where it touches down. I imagine God breathing and this place is that held space between inhalation and exhalation. Such subtle beauty—you have to be alert to catch spring slipping quietly along the rivers, spilling green across the plains. I used to lie on the ground at Salt Creek and could swear I felt the earth turning. There’s no place like it.

Prior to New Mexico, we moved a fair bit because my dad was in the Army when we were young. Mostly parts of Virginia. Certain rituals provided continuity across the states and into Roswell, where my parents still live. Reading as a family was one. Camping in the mountains. Sundays were for church and feeding people.

In the Acknowledgements, you cite Luci Shaw and several others for helping you be a better writer. How did they do that?

Luci advocates for confidence in one’s work, one’s own voice. I’d say she was my poetic fairy godmother, but I’m not sure godmothers have tattoos and sport leather jackets. Linda has one of the clearest senses of vision I’ve ever encountered and has leant me her eye when I needed it. Stacey listens. Then she tells me what she’s heard, how she experiences what I’ve written. She doesn’t read a lot of poetry—she’s in my sci-fi/fantasy cohort— and she has a fresh ear. Plus, she’s a mean cook. And everyone needs someone who helps make room for you to get your work done, who protects that space. She does that. Derek has been a mentor and a teacher for years. I learn from his work every time I encounter it. There is a balance to every piece he writes that I’d like to achieve. He also sets the bar high for intelligent critique, something I hope I have learned from, and he never hesitates to give his support any time it is asked for.

Who are some of your favorite writers and poets?

Oh that’s an extensive list that is perpetually expanding! Annie Dillard—everything. I will also read anything Kathleen Norris writes. Mark Helprin’s Winter’s Tale is at the top of the list, as is much of Guy Gavriel Kay’s work, Patricia McKillip’s novels, and the Auralia’s Thread books (yep, I’m a fan of Jeffrey’s work). I’m a big fantasy and fairy tale buff and these authors write gorgeous prose, lyrical and surprising. The kind that stuns you, pulls you under and out into a different state of being.

Poetry, hmm, Pattiann Rogers, Maxine Kumin, Jane Hirschfield, Zbiegneiw Herbert, Adam Zagejewski (I particularly like the Polish poets of that period), to begin with. Rogers does this exquisite blending of the divine and science that celebrates fact and design, and yet holds something wild in it. Two of my northwest favorites are Derek Sheffield, whose work is keen, swift, and well-balanced, and Kevin Miller, who, though he has only a few collections out, does place so well. There is a reverence too for the holiness of the ordinary in his poems. These are writers I am in conversation with, at least on page, who I learn from, whose work elicits a response or a question every time I encounter it.

Many of the poems read like a movie camera filming a scene, then shifting to another scene, and then another, effectively (very effectively) combining three or four scenes into a cohesive whole, like in “If It Doesn’t Rain Soon.” Is film/movies an influence here?

You’d expect me to say yes, since my husband Jeffrey is a film critic. And the films I am most drawn to are often image heavy. However, I do think that is a consequence, not a cause or influence. As an undergraduate I studied history and loved reading various texts on one subject, looking at the event from differing perspectives to apprehend the whole. I think I still do that in my poetry.

Faith plays a strong role in your poetry, even when it’s subtle and understated. It’s straightforward in poems like “The Logic of Prayer Rising” and “Annunciation: Triptych” (two of my favorites in the collection) and “The Bearded Lady, Asleep,” but it’s present throughout the poems, which seem to suggest a belief in the order and purpose of things. How would you describe it?

It informs the way I see. Because of it, it is clear to me that we move through a designed world. Moreover, the designer seems so obviously to delight in artistry and variation, in evolutionary innovation. Scientists have recently discovered a shark whose underbelly mimics patterns of light falling through water so that it is virtually invisible from below. How cool is that? We keep discovering. Creation keeps unfolding. God continues to speak it into being, a proper artist.

My faith also gives me permission to ask questions. Scott Cairns talks about poetry being a continuing conversation, a response or reaction perhaps to the poetic tradition. Writing’s my way of engaging with my faith tradition. What do we do with apparent anomalies, like a person who appears to be both male and female, as in “The Bearded Lady”? How could Mary be the same after having been overshadowed by the same spirit that overshadowed the waters and drew the land masses up out of the deep? That sort of thing.

Maybe I am not entitled to answers, but I am free to ask. And ask and ask. Job is a favorite text, as are some of the Psalms. I think we’re supposed to raise questions as part of the conversation, even in the face of doubt, perhaps especially in the face of silence.

Related:

At Faith, Fiction, Friends, Anne discusses some of the specific poems in the collection.

You can read a review of Delicate Machinery Suspended: Poems at TweetSpeak Poetry.
 


(2011-11-04)

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We love books. Even more intrinsically, we love the written word. Type on paper. Beautifully designed covers. The heft of the thing. Eighth Day owner Warren Farha eloquently writes and speaks to this very concern in his essay, "Why Bother with Books?"

But let's be completely upfront: we are here to sell books. It's a blessing to be able to throw your life into a thing you love and believe in it wholeheartedly, but a living must be made. It's a pretty simple equation, really, though keeping the thing afloat can require gargantuan effort and problem solving skills. This blog exists to inform and to praise good writing, but hey, even it's here to sell books.

Ann Patchett, best-selling author of The Patron Saint of Liars, Bel Canto, and the memoir Truth & Beauty: A Friendship, told the New York Times, “I have no interest in retail; I have no interest in opening a bookstore. But I also have no interest in living in a city without a bookstore.” So she and a partner are opening Parnassus Books in Nashville, Tennessee. Ms. Patchett is pragmatic about the endeavor: “This is not a showroom, this is not where you come in to scan your barcode. If you like this thing, it’s your responsibility to keep this thing alive.” You can read the entire article HERE.

We admire her frankness. So consider this post a kind of reminder, or maybe better said, a prompt. We aren't begging for your business, but like any good relationship, reciprocity is essential. We delight in bringing you good books---a curated selection. And we work hard to get difficult-to-find books from across the country and across the sea. To quote from the About Us page on our website:

From the beginning, we have not been a typical independent bookstore; we eschew the trendy, and do not carry books solely based on their salability. Instead, we're selective, offering an eccentric community of books based on this organizing principle: if a book---be it literary, scientific, historical, or theological---sheds light on ultimate questions in an excellent way, then it's a worthy candidate for inclusion in our catalog.

Reality doesn't divide itself into "religious" and "literary" and "secular" spheres, so we don't either. We're convinced that all truths are related and every truth, if we pay attention rightly, directs our gaze toward God. One of our customers found us "eclectic but orthodox." We like that.

We also resonate with St. Justin Martyr in his Second Apology (paraphrased a bit): that which is true, is ours.
We do our best to create and sustain this community of books, and if you find value in our endeavor, we hope you will intentionally set out to support it---a community of readers and writers bent on bringing you the best. To quote the Patchett article a final time, "Buy books at independent stores, or the stores will go away."

All that to say, after 23 years, we're still here. And so is Catalog 22, available to ORDER* through our website. Ships free.

*(Due to significantly increased printing and postage costs, we are now asking a nominal fee for the Catalog. We beg your understanding.)

(2011-11-21)

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It's been awhile coming, but Catalog 22 is here in hand for the holidays. As we noted in our previous post, due to significantly increased printing and postage costs, we are now asking a small fee for the Catalog. Postage is included in the price, and we hope you'll continue to enjoy browsing and reading its pages. May you discover something new and something old. To get you started, we include here the introduction. Happy reading!
We’ve been reading a book called Our Thoughts Determine Our Lives, about a certain Elder Thaddeus of Serbia (1914-2002). What a quietly beautiful book, a combination of third-person narrative and spiritual instructions and reminiscences from its subject. A winsome early passage tells us that when Elder Thaddeus’ spiritual father died, he “spent many years in sorrow and pain,” that his “soul was torn asunder by sadness.” The (anonymous) narrator continues: “In an attempt to heal his soul, he would take up his accordion and go into the hills where he would spend hours in solitude playing music. ‘I had always loved music and this brought me comfort.’ He also sought consolation from other elders, but his soul could not be comforted. Just when all hope abandoned him, God sent him consolation through a copy of The Path to Salvation by St. Theophan the Recluse. Thus, the experience of the Holy Fathers was confirmed once more” in the life of Thaddeus, as he testifies, “When there is no human being that can bring us comfort, then God comes and brings us joy through a book.”

Though the image of the young monk sitting on a hillside with his accordion might evoke a smile, we would bet our lives that the near-miracle of being brought joy through a book is widespread---in fact, we have bet our lives on that being the case. We hope that among the 1300+ titles in this catalog, some might bring comfort or consolation, joy or delight to you. Even grace. In an increasingly discarnate digital world, we believe that books—some of these particular books—might be, in their way, such sacramental objects.

We hope you enjoy the catalog. Among its offerings, count as one Our Thoughts Determine Our Lives: The Life and Teachings of Elder Thaddeus of Vitovnica (212 pp. paper $18.00). Please read on...
(2011-11-23)

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Consider it an annual event, our bringing up C.S. Lewis around the time of his birth (28 November 1898). One of the cornerstones on which Eighth Day Books was conceived, Lewis speaks to the way we feel about the capacity of good books: "Literature adds to reality, it does not simply describe it. It enriches the necessary competencies that daily life requires and provides; and in this respect, it irrigates the deserts that our lives have already become" (Paul Holmer quoting Lewis in C.S. Lewis: The Shape of His Faith and Thought).

Eighth Day owner and founder Warren Farha speaks meaningfully to the import of the man and his work. The following is a short talk delivered in 2000. If you want to read more, browse our many titles by, and about, C.S. Lewis (and his friends) HERE.

How can we characterize the apologetics of C.S. Lewis? Books have been written on this topic, but I have not read them; I mostly just read Lewis himself. So let me give you a few impressions as to why Lewis was and is such an extraordinarily effective apologist for our times.

I have always been struck by Lewis’s honesty, which is another way of saying his humility. It is an honesty that is clearly not an affectation or a false modesty. It appears to us from his frequent use of his own experience to establish an identification with his listener and reader. It is an honesty that is compellingly winsome and disarming. I could (but won’t) give a dozen examples. Here are a few.

In his Introduction to a later edition of The Screwtape Letters, Lewis makes this disclaimer: “Some have paid me an undeserved compliment by supposing that my Letters were the ripe fruit of many years’ study in moral and ascetic theology. They forgot that there is an equally reliable, though less creditable, way of learning how temptation works. ‘My heart’—I need no other’s— ‘showeth me the wickedness of the ungodly.’” In recounting his movement from atheism to faith, his renewed awareness of serious and culpable moral defect, Lewis describes his inner man: “Really, a young atheist cannot guard his faith too carefully. Dangers lie in wait for him on every side. You must not do, you must not even try to do, the will of the Father unless you are prepared to ‘know of the doctrine.’ All my acts, desires, and thoughts were to be brought into harmony with universal Spirit. For the first time I examined myself with a seriously practical purpose. And there I found what appalled me; a zoo of lusts, a bedlam of ambitions, a nursery of fears, a harem of fondled hatreds. My name was legion” [Surprised by Joy, p. 226].

There is always the sense in Lewis that you are listening to someone who has faced doubt and despair in their most intense form and is willing to relate the truth of the gospel in light of that experience. In a passage of unforgettable power, here Lewis speaks obliquely through the senior tempter Screwtape to his understudy Wormwood: “Do not be deceived, Wormwood. Our cause is never more in danger than when a human, no longer desiring, but still intending, to do our Enemy’s will, looks round upon a universe from which every trace of Him seems to have vanished, and asks why he has been forsaken, and still obeys” [see Screwtape Letters, Chapter 8].

It is this same stark honesty that provides one of the fundamental principles Lewis explicitly sets forth in his essay on—you guessed it—Christian apologetics. He insists repeatedly that those who proclaim the message of the gospel must do so—not because it is “healthy” or “good for society” or conducive to an individual’s peace of mind—but because it is true.

A second aspect of Lewis’s apologetics—one closely related to his honesty—is his ability to communicate with “everyman” —the common person. Here I must become somewhat autobiographical. I first picked up a book by C.S. Lewis when I was a junior in high school—it was Mere Christianity. I am not a scholar by temperament. I am a worker. My lineage descends through merchants on my father’s side, farmers on my mother’s. I was raised lower to middle middle class. Yet, I opened this little paperback book and was immediately entranced, drawn, provoked, convicted, convinced, and changed forever by it. Reading Lewis inevitably educates, lifts the intellect, opens windows not only onto a more mature understanding of bedrock Christian doctrine, but also to a wide range of other concerns—mythological, literary, philosophical. And perhaps the greatest aspect of this exposure to his incredible variety of interests is that the boundaries between them are fluid, if they exist at all (like reality itself). I have spoken with countless others who have had the same experience. Lewis says in his essay on Christian apologetics, “I have come to the conviction that if you cannot translate your thoughts into uneducated language, then your thoughts were confused. Power to translate is the test of having really understood one’s own meaning.” Lewis has shown in countless instances his ability to do just that. He has abundantly fulfilled his own definition of what authentic apologetics is all about.

But the most powerful source of Lewis’s success as a Christian apologist is the fact that his apologetics springs from Joy. Lewis understood that Joy lies at the heart of the experience of every man and woman born on the earth, and that it is every man’s and every woman’s most intimate link to God. Joy is immediate, yet infrequent in our experience. It is winsome, yet beautiful to the extent of pain. It is a longing for something that events and phenomena in this world evoke, yet it points to a source other than this world. Lewis’s own words, as usual, are the best way to convey it: “In speaking of this far-off country, which we find in ourselves even now, I feel a certain shyness. I am almost committing an indecency. I am trying to rip open the inconsolable secret in each one of you—the secret which hurts so much that you take your revenge on it by calling it names like Nostalgia and Romanticism and Adolescence; the secret also which pierces with such sweetness that when, in very intimate conversation, the mention of it becomes imminent, we grow awkward and affect to laugh at ourselves; the secret we cannot hide and cannot tell, though we desire to do both. We cannot tell it because it is a desire for something that has never actually appeared in our experience. We cannot hide it because our experience is constantly suggesting it, and we betray ourselves like lovers at the mention of a name..." [see “The Weight of Glory” in The Weight of Glory and Other Addresses].

There is no more common link between us than the experience of Joy, and it is this experience that Lewis relies upon more than any other to point to our need to reconnect to God and to His Christ. The experiences that evoke Joy are infinitely varied, but what is common is that they come unbidden, unexpected, and we cannot artificially manufacture them or cause them to be repeated, no matter how we might try. The ultimate apologetic force of this “inconsolable longing” is stated in most concentrated form in Mere Christianity: “If I find in myself a desire which no experience in this world can satisfy, the most probable explanation is that I was made for another world” [Mere Christianity, Book 3, Chapter 10]. In more expanded form, we find the same message in The Problem of Pain: “There have been times when I think we do not desire heaven; but more often I find myself wondering whether, in our heart of hearts, we have ever desired anything else...It is the secret signature of each soul, the incommunicable and unappeasable want, the thing we desired before we met our wives or made our friends or chose our work, and which we shall still desire on our deathbeds, when the mind no longer knows wife or friend or work...All your life an unattainable ecstasy has hovered just beyond the grasp of your consciousness. The day is coming when you will wake to find, beyond all hope, that you have attained it, or else, that it was within your reach and you have lost it forever...The thing you long for summons you away from the self. Even the desire for the thing lives only if you abandon it. This is the ultimate law—the seed dies to live, the bread must be cast upon the waters, he that loses his life will save it.”
(2011-12-02)

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George Whitman, proprietor of the famed English-language bookstore Shakespeare & Company in Paris, died Wednesday at the age of 98.

Why is this news at Eighth Day? Please allow me to quote (from the New York Times): "More than a distributor of books, Mr. Whitman saw himself as patron of a literary haven." As he put it, “I wanted a bookstore because the book business is the business of life.”

That's pretty much how we feel, as we've written before. Inspired by Walt Whitman (who also ran a bookstore), George Whitman (no relation) was led to sell books by the books themselves. And it wasn't just the books he held in high regard, but also the men and women who wrote them. He often "provided food and makeshift beds to young aspiring novelists or writing nomads, often letting them spend a night, a week, or even months living among the crowded shelves and alcoves."

With Christmas fast approaching we want to welcome you again into our own particular business of life and hope you can find within the pages of our Catalog (available to order or download) and website books that bring you consolation and grace, joy and delight. In the words of Elder Thaddeus of Vitovnica, "When there is no human being that can bring us comfort, then God comes and brings us joy through a book."

And with that we want to offer you Free Domestic Shipping on all orders over $50. No coupon code is necessary. If you want your gifts to arrive before Christmas, please call our amicable staff at 1.800.841.2541 to make sure that happens.

We wish you a blessed Christmas feast and all good things in the coming year.

The Staff of Eighth Day Books
 


(2011-12-17)

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[Adapted from an unpublished manuscript entitled The Labyrinth of Belief, the following excerpt speaks to the Nativity Fast, as practiced by the Orthodox Church, as well as the larger ideas of form, transformation and mystery. We thank John Estes for allowing us to reprint it here.]

Today is the first day of the Nativity Fast, the 40-day season in which the Church looks forward to the feast of Christ’s birth. It is indeed a baby fast, less rigorous than the lenten one to come, but like all fasting in all traditions the purpose of its prescribed renunciations are preparatory, to focus the spiritual parts of our flesh upon what lies beyond—or maybe, in truth, more deeply within—the immediacies of the body.

To enter these seasons within the church year is, like entering the church itself, to enter a mystery. Not an abstract mystery but a spatial one. The fast is not only purgative. The fast is a form, and a way. And like all forms, to comprehend it, it must be begun; it must be completed.

A form, Wendell Berry says, “is an opening, a generosity, toward possibility. The forms acknowledge that good is possible; they hope for it, await it, and prepare its welcome—though they do not dare require it.” To enter the fast, like entering a poem or a marriage (the two forms Berry intends), is to enter a labyrinth. One not only doesn’t know what will happen, one is counting on that unknown. What will be met at the center of the labyrinth, and what toll will the meandering path take along the way? “A walker leaving a labyrinth is not the same person who entered it,” the scholar Hermann Kern observes in comparing the labyrinth to a rite of initiation. To reach the center requires not only attention but endurance, and even then, to have reached that goal and met who-knows-what, one is only halfway done.

Berry continues, “To keep the form is an act of faith in possibility, not of the form, but of the life that is given to it; the form is a question addressed to life and time, which only life and time can answer.” The important thing is not to quit; quitting the form denies us the possibility of knowing what we would have found, had we stayed.

I am not a disciplined faster, and I meet each season with neither the sureness of duty, the novice’s eager concentration, nor the willing resignation of custom. Because I am an all-or-nothing type, it would be (relatively) easier for me to fast entirely, say sunup to sundown, than to scrupulously avoid dairy and oil, wine and meat. Too many high-tech substitutes, too many self-styled exceptions, and then there is that Slavic rule which designates beer a liquid bread. But, as it goes, the struggle is all; to belong to a tradition and its practices, as Woody Allen said, is (at least) 90% just showing up. To fast is to start and keep going. The resolve this takes comes, somehow, from the promise of those who have seen it through---in my case from the saints who show that the end, the way out, radiates in beauty. So I am intrigued by those who follow a hard way, who submit to the teachings of a form and the hopes of its formation. Two poets on this problem:

Kazim Ali:
Fasting is first to abstain and then to embrace emptiness.
Then to give emptiness back.

Frank Bidart:
We fill pre-existing forms and when we fill them we change them and are changed.

The attraction of the in-between, of an adventurer's faith, is explained (as everything is) on Wikipedia: "Major transformations occur at crossroads and other liminal places, at least partly because liminality—being so unstable—can pave the way for access to esoteric knowledge or understanding of both sides. Liminality is sacred, alluring, and dangerous." But to exist perpetually at the threshold is exhausting, and ultimately unproductive. In avoiding the hazards of the practitioner one loses out on its manifold rewards. While possessing a beginner's mind is zen and all, to literally remain a beginner, always at the door, is to condemn oneself. One should probably enter, even into a winding darkness with no way out but the way in, and go forward, steadily and steadfast.

--John Estes directs the Creative Writing Program at Malone University in Canton, Ohio. His first book, Kingdom Come was published in 2011 by C&R Press, and he is author of two chapbooks: Breakfast with Blake at the Laocoon (Finishing Line Press, 2007) and Swerve (PSA, 2009), which was selected by C.K. Williams for a National Chapbook Fellowship from the Poetry Society of America.
 


(2011-12-22)

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3 comments:

  1. My life is full of joy once again!!!. My name is Mrs Sonia Chloe and i lives in Canada, after nine(9)years of a Broken marriage, my husband left me and our 2 kids because he lost his job and at the same time i put to bed,I felt like my life was about to end, i almost commit suicide several occasions i was emotionally down for a very long time while my kids and i were staying with my mum coping cause i lost my dad during the period. Thanks to a spell caster called "Drsukuju who i met online on one faithful day, as i was surfing through the internet searching for a good spell caster because someone told me about it to solve my problems. I came across allot of testimonies about this great spell caster. Some people testified that he brought their Ex lovers back, some testified that he restores womb,cure cancer, some testified how he made them got new jobs with good salaries/wages, some testified that he can cast a spell to stop divorce, some testified on how he turned their barrenness to fruitfulness, some testified on how they got increase in salaries/wages, some testified on how they gain higher positions in their offices and businesses also came across one particular testimony,it was about a woman called DORCAS who said she was from the USA testified about how "Drsukuju" brought back her Ex lover in less than 4 days and reversed the illness of their little boy Benard and at the end of her testimony she dropped "Drsukuju" e-mail address drsukujuspelltemple@gmail.com After reading all this,I decided to contact "Drsukuju" via his e-mail and i explained my problem to him. In just three(3) my ex husband came back and started begging for forgiveness After i must have followed, obeyed and met the requirement "Drsukuju" 's instructions. He solved our issues and we are even happier than before because "Drsukuju" also helped my husband to secure a well pay job, now my man respect me more than ever before Drsukuju is really a gifted man like he said and i would not stop publishing him because he is a wonderful great spell caster. If you have a problem and you are looking for a real and genuine spell caster to solve all your problems for you contact drsukujuspelltemple@gmail.com he is the answer to your problems and please always remember to publish him after solving your problems is a great spell caster i respect him so much. I advice you contact him via drsukujuspelltemple@gmail.com

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Hello i am Rick Williams,I am out here to spread this good news to the entire world on how i got my wife back.I was going crazy when my wife left me for another man last month,But when i meet a friend that introduce me to DR OZIL the great messenger to the oracle that he serve,I narrated my problem to DR OZIL about how my wife left me and also how i needed to get a job in a very big company.He only said to me that i have come to the right place were i will be getting my heart desire without any side effect.He told me what i need to do,After it was been done,In the next 2 days,My wife called me on the phone and was saying sorry for living me before now and also in the next one week after my wife called me to be pleading for forgiveness,I was called for interview in my desired company were i needed to work as the managing director. I am so happy and overwhelmed that i have to tell this to the entire world on how DR OZIL help me grant my heart desire. If you need any kind of help contact DR OZIL at the following email address: drozilsolutionhome@yahoo.com or drozilsolutionhome@outlook.com or through his website: http://drozilsolutionhome.wix.com/drozilsolutionhome He also cast so many spell like,
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  2. My life is full of joy once again!!!. My name is Mrs Sonia Chloe and i lives in Canada, after nine(9)years of a Broken marriage, my husband left me and our 2 kids because he lost his job and at the same time i put to bed,I felt like my life was about to end, i almost commit suicide several occasions i was emotionally down for a very long time while my kids and i were staying with my mum coping cause i lost my dad during the period. Thanks to a spell caster called "Drsukuju who i met online on one faithful day, as i was surfing through the internet searching for a good spell caster because someone told me about it to solve my problems. I came across allot of testimonies about this great spell caster. Some people testified that he brought their Ex lovers back, some testified that he restores womb,cure cancer, some testified how he made them got new jobs with good salaries/wages, some testified that he can cast a spell to stop divorce, some testified on how he turned their barrenness to fruitfulness, some testified on how they got increase in salaries/wages, some testified on how they gain higher positions in their offices and businesses also came across one particular testimony,it was about a woman called DORCAS who said she was from the USA testified about how "Drsukuju" brought back her Ex lover in less than 4 days and reversed the illness of their little boy Benard and at the end of her testimony she dropped "Drsukuju" e-mail address drsukujuspelltemple@gmail.com After reading all this,I decided to contact "Drsukuju" via his e-mail and i explained my problem to him. In just three(3) my ex husband came back and started begging for forgiveness After i must have followed, obeyed and met the requirement "Drsukuju" 's instructions. He solved our issues and we are even happier than before because "Drsukuju" also helped my husband to secure a well pay job, now my man respect me more than ever before Drsukuju is really a gifted man like he said and i would not stop publishing him because he is a wonderful great spell caster. If you have a problem and you are looking for a real and genuine spell caster to solve all your problems for you contact drsukujuspelltemple@gmail.com he is the answer to your problems and please always remember to publish him after solving your problems is a great spell caster i respect him so much. I advice you contact him via drsukujuspelltemple@gmail.com

    ReplyDelete