An Apology for Poetry by
Sir Philip Sidney
133 pp. paper $16.99
Lovers of poetry today will hear the
complaint Sir Philip Sidney made about the status of poetry in 1595 and
recognize something that could have been written yesterday. He
called poetry a craft “which, from almost the highest estimation of learning,
is fallen to be the laughing-stock of children.” Much like our era, the late
sixteenth century tended to consider poetry to be narrow and frivolous. In our
day, science and technology are considered to be the most worthwhile
disciplines; in Sidney’s day, it was history and philosophy. Sidney’s response to his contemporaries’
disdain for poetry unfolds like a legal defense of the art against allegations
of deception and dissolution. He argues that, if done well, poetry does have pragmatic ends. Following the
Platonic tradition, he argues that poetry can inspire readers to lead virtuous
lives in the real world. He is particularly concerned to distinguish mytho-poetic
literature like the works of Homer and Dante, which captured an over-arching
vision of the world and the cosmos, from those of mere “poet-apes” who trade in
trivialities and word-play. Only the former can inspire readers to live truly
great lives.
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